5

我想按组对数据帧中的行进行采样。但这里有一个问题,我想根据另一个表中的数据对不同数量的记录进行抽样。这是我的可重现数据:

df <- data_frame(
  Stratum = rep(c("High","Medium","Low"), 10),
  id = c(1:30),
  Value = runif(30)
)

sampleGuide <- data_frame(
  Stratum = c("High","Medium","Low"),
  Surveys = c(3,2,5)
)

输出应如下所示:

# A tibble: 10 × 2
   Stratum      Value
     <chr>      <dbl>
1     High 0.21504972
2     High 0.71069005
3     High 0.09286843
4   Medium 0.52553056
5   Medium 0.06682459
6      Low 0.38793128
7      Low 0.01285081
8      Low 0.87865734
9      Low 0.09100829
10     Low 0.14851919

这是我的非工作尝试

> df %>% 
+   left_join(sampleGuide, by = "Stratum") %>% 
+   group_by(Stratum) %>% 
+   sample_n(unique(Surveys))
Error in unique(Surveys) : object 'Surveys' not found

> df %>% 
+   group_by(Stratum) %>% 
+   nest() %>% 
+   left_join(sampleGuide, by = "Stratum") %>% 
+   mutate(sample = map(., ~ sample_n(data, Surveys)))
Error in mutate_impl(.data, dots) : 
      Don't know how to sample from objects of class function

似乎sample_n需要size是一个数字。有任何想法吗?

我只是在寻找tidyverse解决方案。加分purrr

是一个类似的问题,但我对接受的答案不满意,因为 IRL 我正在处理的层数很大。

4

1 回答 1

8

map2()from想出来的purrr

df %>% 
  nest(-Stratum) %>% 
  left_join(sampleGuide, by = "Stratum") %>% 
  mutate(Sample = map2(data, Surveys, sample_n)) %>% 
  unnest(Sample)
于 2017-01-16T03:56:26.390 回答