找到了解决方案！
整个答案是从VTiger PDF 文档、VTiger 论坛、VTiger Bug 链接中窃取信息而编写的
下图显示了使用 MailScanner 或 MailConverter 自动售票所涉及的基本过程
![邮件扫描仪基本流程][4]
1：
客户（有联系人/帐户记录）发送电子邮件至 support@company.com，主题为“Test Trouble Ticket”</p>
2：
Mail Scanner 创建票证，将其链接到通过 emailid 查找过滤的匹配联系人/帐户记录。HelpDeskHandler 将发送一封确认电子邮件，其中包含有关如何进一步回复客户的更多信息。电子邮件主题类似于“TT15 [Ticket Id: 1483] Test Trouble Ticket”</p>
3：
客户回复确认电子邮件，保留部分主题完整，发送至 support@company.com。由于邮件扫描程序在主题上配置了正则表达式规则并找到与客户相关联的匹配故障单，它会使用电子邮件正文更新评论。
4：
当支持团队更新他们的评论时，会再次向客户发送一封电子邮件。
以下步骤将帮助我们实现此功能
第 1 步：设置外发邮件服务器
如果您的外发邮件服务器是 Gmail，则以下设置应该适合您
Mail Server Settings (SMTP)
Server Name ssl://smtp.gmail.com:465
User Name username@gmail.com
Password ******
From Email from.email@gmail.com
Requires Authentication? Yes
第 2 步：设置 MailScanner 或 MailConverter
DEFAULT Information
Scanner Name DEFAULT
Server Name imap.gmail.com
Protocol imap4
User Name support.company@gmail.com
SSL Type ssl
SSL Method novalidate-cert
Connect URL {imap.gmail.com:993/imap4/ssl/novalidate-cert}
Status Enabled
Scanning Information
Look for All Messages from lastscan
After scan Mark message as Read
第 3 步：设置规则以在 MailScanner 或 MailConverter 中创建和更新票证
Rules For Mail Converter [DEFAULT]
Priority
From
To
Subject Regex Ticket Id[^:]?: ([0-9]+)
Body
Match All Condition
Action Update Ticket
Priority
From
To
Subject
Body
Match Any Condition
Action Create Ticket
第 4 步：配置 config.inc.php
更新 config.inc.php 中的以下变量
$HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_ID
发送邮件时使用的 FROM 地址信息 示例：automated-reply@company.com
$HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_ID = 'auto.reply.company@gmail.com';
$HELPDESK_SUPPORT_NAME
FROM 名称用于显示发送的电子邮件。示例：自动回复
$HELPDESK_SUPPORT_NAME = 'Company Support';
$HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_REPLY_ID
要在发送的电子邮件中设置的 REPLY-TO 地址。示例：support@company.com
$HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_REPLY_ID = 'support.company@gmail.com';
设置此信息是自动出票的重要步骤之一。当用户尝试回复自动电子邮件时，收件人地址将由邮件客户端设置并到达我们为其设置扫描的邮箱。
第 5 步： 在 VTigerCRM/modules/HelpDesk/ 中创建 HelpDeskHandler.php
<?php
/*+**********************************************************************************
* The contents of this file are subject to the vtiger CRM Public License Version 1.0
* ("License"); You may not use this file except in compliance with the License
* The Original Code is: vtiger CRM Open Source
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is vtiger.
* Portions created by vtiger are Copyright (C) vtiger.
* All Rights Reserved.
************************************************************************************/
class HelpDeskHandler extends VTEventHandler {
function __getSendToEmail($crmid) {
if(empty($crmid)) return false;
$sendtoemail = false;
global $adb;
$metaresult = $adb->pquery("SELECT setype FROM vtiger_crmentity WHERE crmid=? AND deleted = 0", array($crmid));
if($metaresult && $adb->num_rows($metaresult)) {
$metaresultrow = $adb->fetch_array($metaresult);
$emailres = false;
if($metaresultrow['setype'] == 'Contacts') {
$emailres = $adb->pquery("SELECT email,yahooid FROM vtiger_contactdetails WHERE contactid = ?", array($crmid));
} else if($metaresultrow['setype'] == 'Accounts') {
$emailres = $adb->pquery("SELECT email1,email2 FROM vtiger_account WHERE accountid = ?", array($crmid));
}
if($emailres && $adb->num_rows($emailres)) {
$emailresrow = $adb->fetch_array($emailres);
if(!empty($emailresrow[0])) $sendtoemail = $emailresrow[0];
if(!empty($emailresrow[1])) $sendtoemail = $emailresrow[1];
}
}
return $sendtoemail;
}
function handleEvent($eventName, $entityData) {
global $log, $adb;
if($eventName == 'vtiger.entity.aftersave') {
$moduleName = $entityData->getModuleName();
// Event not related to HelpDesk - IGNORE
if($moduleName != 'HelpDesk') {
return;
}
// Take action if the service running is MailScanner (either via Cron/Scan Now)
if(isset($_REQUEST) && $_REQUEST['service'] == 'MailScanner' ) {
$focus = $entityData->focus;
$sendToEmail = $this->__getSendToEmail($focus->column_fields['parent_id']);
// If the entity is create new and we know whom to send the mail proceed.
if($entityData->isNew() && $sendToEmail) {
global $HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_ID, $HELPDESK_SUPPORT_NAME, $HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_REPLY_ID;
include_once 'vtlib/Vtiger/Mailer.php';
$mailer = new Vtiger_Mailer();
$mailer->ConfigSenderInfo($HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_ID, $HELPDESK_SUPPORT_NAME);
$mailer->AddReplyTo($HELPDESK_SUPPORT_EMAIL_REPLY_ID);
$mailer->initFromTemplate('Auto Ticket First Response Template');
// Update the email subject
$mailer->Subject = sprintf("%s [ Ticket Id : %s ] Re : %s",
$focus->column_fields['ticket_no'],
$focus->id,
$focus->column_fields['ticket_title']
);
$mailer->SendTo( $sendToEmail, '', false, false, true );
}
}
}
}
}
?>
第 6 步：创建名为“Auto Ticket First Response”的电子邮件模板
这是客户发送电子邮件至 support.company@gmail.com 后公司支持自动发送的确认电子邮件
要创建电子邮件模板，请转到设置/电子邮件模板；选择新模板并将其命名为“Auto Ticket First Response”
第 7 步：创建一个新的 PHP 文件并将其命名为 RegisterHelpDeskHandler.php
放置以下代码并执行文件
<?php
/*+**********************************************************************************
* The contents of this file are subject to the vtiger CRM Public License Version 1.0
* ("License"); You may not use this file except in compliance with the License
* The Original Code is: vtiger CRM Open Source
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is vtiger.
* Portions created by vtiger are Copyright (C) vtiger.
* All Rights Reserved.
************************************************************************************/
$Vtiger_Utils_Log = true;
include_once 'vtlib/Vtiger/Module.php';
include_once 'vtlib/Vtiger/Event.php';
$moduleInstance = Vtiger_Module::getInstance('HelpDesk');
Vtiger_Event::register($moduleInstance, 'vtiger.entity.aftersave', 'HelpDeskHandler', 'modules/HelpDesk/HelpDeskHandler.php');
?>
要执行，只需键入以下 URL
http://localhost:8888/registerHelpDeskHandler.php
您应该在浏览器中看到以下输出
Registering Event vtiger.entity.aftersave with [modules/HelpDesk/HelpDeskHandler.php] HelpDeskHandler ... DONE
第 9 步：检查错误！
如果您使用的是 VTiger 5.2.0，则该错误已修复！
如果没有，请转到 modules/Settings/MailScanner/core/MailScannerAction.php 并将整个代码替换为以下代码
<?php
/*********************************************************************************
** The contents of this file are subject to the vtiger CRM Public License Version 1.0
* ("License"); You may not use this file except in compliance with the License
* The Original Code is: vtiger CRM Open Source
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is vtiger.
* Portions created by vtiger are Copyright (C) vtiger.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
********************************************************************************/
require_once('modules/Emails/Emails.php');
require_once('modules/HelpDesk/HelpDesk.php');
require_once('modules/Users/Users.php');
require_once('modules/Documents/Documents.php');
/**
* Mail Scanner Action
*/
class Vtiger_MailScannerAction {
// actionid for this instance
var $actionid = false;
// scanner to which this action is associated
var $scannerid = false;
// type of mailscanner action
var $actiontype= false;
// text representation of action
var $actiontext= false;
// target module for action
var $module = false;
// lookup information while taking action
var $lookup = false;
// Storage folder to use
var $STORAGE_FOLDER = 'storage/mailscanner/';
/** DEBUG functionality */
var $debug = false;
function log($message) {
global $log;
if($log && $this->debug) { $log->debug($message); }
else if($this->debug) echo "$message\n";
}
/**
* Constructor.
*/
function __construct($foractionid) {
$this->initialize($foractionid);
}
/**
* Initialize this instance.
*/
function initialize($foractionid) {
global $adb;
$result = $adb->pquery("SELECT * FROM vtiger_mailscanner_actions WHERE actionid=? ORDER BY sequence", Array($foractionid));
if($adb->num_rows($result)) {
$this->actionid = $adb->query_result($result, 0, 'actionid');
$this->scannerid = $adb->query_result($result, 0, 'scannerid');
$this->actiontype = $adb->query_result($result, 0, 'actiontype');
$this->module = $adb->query_result($result, 0, 'module');
$this->lookup = $adb->query_result($result, 0, 'lookup');
$this->actiontext = "$this->actiontype,$this->module,$this->lookup";
}
}
/**
* Create/Update the information of Action into database.
*/
function update($ruleid, $actiontext) {
global $adb;
$inputparts = explode(',', $actiontext);
$this->actiontype = $inputparts[0]; // LINK, CREATE
$this->module = $inputparts[1]; // Module name
$this->lookup = $inputparts[2]; // FROM, TO
$this->actiontext = $actiontext;
if($this->actionid) {
$adb->pquery("UPDATE vtiger_mailscanner_actions SET scannerid=?, actiontype=?, module=?, lookup=? WHERE actionid=?",
Array($this->scannerid, $this->actiontype, $this->module, $this->lookup, $this->actionid));
} else {
$this->sequence = $this->__nextsequence();
$adb->pquery("INSERT INTO vtiger_mailscanner_actions(scannerid, actiontype, module, lookup, sequence) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)",
Array($this->scannerid, $this->actiontype, $this->module, $this->lookup, $this->sequence));
$this->actionid = $adb->database->Insert_ID();
}
$checkmapping = $adb->pquery("SELECT COUNT(*) AS ruleaction_count FROM vtiger_mailscanner_ruleactions
WHERE ruleid=? AND actionid=?", Array($ruleid, $this->actionid));
if($adb->num_rows($checkmapping) && !$adb->query_result($checkmapping, 0, 'ruleaction_count')) {
$adb->pquery("INSERT INTO vtiger_mailscanner_ruleactions(ruleid, actionid) VALUES(?,?)",
Array($ruleid, $this->actionid));
}
}
/**
* Delete the actions from tables.
*/
function delete() {
global $adb;
if($this->actionid) {
$adb->pquery("DELETE FROM vtiger_mailscanner_actions WHERE actionid=?", Array($this->actionid));
$adb->pquery("DELETE FROM vtiger_mailscanner_ruleactions WHERE actionid=?", Array($this->actionid));
}
}
/**
* Get next sequence of Action to use.
*/
function __nextsequence() {
global $adb;
$seqres = $adb->pquery("SELECT max(sequence) AS max_sequence FROM vtiger_mailscanner_actions", Array());
$maxsequence = 0;
if($adb->num_rows($seqres)) {
$maxsequence = $adb->query_result($seqres, 0, 'max_sequence');
}
++$maxsequence;
return $maxsequence;
}
/**
* Apply the action on the mail record.
*/
function apply($mailscanner, $mailrecord, $mailscannerrule, $matchresult) {
$returnid = false;
if($this->actiontype == 'CREATE') {
if($this->module == 'HelpDesk') {
$returnid = $this->__CreateTicket($mailscanner, $mailrecord);
}
} else if($this->actiontype == 'LINK') {
$returnid = $this->__LinkToRecord($mailscanner, $mailrecord);
} else if($this->actiontype == 'UPDATE') {
if($this->module == 'HelpDesk') {
$returnid = $this->__UpdateTicket($mailscanner, $mailrecord,
$mailscannerrule->hasRegexMatch($matchresult));
}
}
return $returnid;
}
/**
* Update ticket action.
*/
function __UpdateTicket($mailscanner, $mailrecord, $regexMatchInfo) {
global $adb;
$returnid = false;
$usesubject = false;
if($this->lookup == 'SUBJECT') {
// If regex match was performed on subject use the matched group
// to lookup the ticket record
if($regexMatchInfo) $usesubject = $regexMatchInfo['matches'];
else $usesubject = $mailrecord->_subject;
// Get the ticket record that was created by SENDER earlier
$fromemail = $mailrecord->_from[0];
$linkfocus = $mailscanner->GetTicketRecord($usesubject, $fromemail);
$relatedid = $linkfocus->column_fields[parent_id];
// If matching ticket is found, update comment, attach email
if($linkfocus) {
$timestamp = $adb->formatDate(date('YmdHis'), true);
$adb->pquery("INSERT INTO vtiger_ticketcomments(ticketid, comments, ownerid, ownertype, createdtime) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)",
Array($linkfocus->id, $mailrecord->getBodyText(), $relatedid, 'customer', $timestamp));
// Set the ticket status to Open if its Closed
$adb->pquery("UPDATE vtiger_troubletickets set status=? WHERE ticketid=? AND status='Closed'", Array('Open', $linkfocus->id));
$returnid = $this->__CreateNewEmail($mailrecord, $this->module, $linkfocus);
} else {
// TODO If matching ticket was not found, create ticket?
// $returnid = $this->__CreateTicket($mailscanner, $mailrecord);
}
}
return $returnid;
}
/**
* Create ticket action.
*/
function __CreateTicket($mailscanner, $mailrecord) {
// Prepare data to create trouble ticket
$usetitle = $mailrecord->_subject;
$description = $mailrecord->getBodyText();
// There will be only on FROM address to email, so pick the first one
$fromemail = $mailrecord->_from[0];
$linktoid = $mailscanner->LookupContact($fromemail);
if(!$linktoid) $linktoid = $mailscanner->LookupAccount($fromemail);
/** Now Create Ticket **/
global $current_user;
if(!$current_user) $current_user = new Users();
$current_user->id = 1;
// Create trouble ticket record
$ticket = new HelpDesk();
$ticket->column_fields['ticket_title'] = $usetitle;
$ticket->column_fields['description'] = $description;
$ticket->column_fields['ticketstatus'] = 'Open';
$ticket->column_fields['assigned_user_id'] = $current_user->id;
if($linktoid) $ticket->column_fields['parent_id'] = $linktoid;
$ticket->save('HelpDesk');
// Associate any attachement of the email to ticket
$this->__SaveAttachements($mailrecord, 'HelpDesk', $ticket);
return $ticket->id;
}
/**
* Add email to CRM record like Contacts/Accounts
*/
function __LinkToRecord($mailscanner, $mailrecord) {
$linkfocus = false;
$useemail = false;
if($this->lookup == 'FROM') $useemail = $mailrecord->_from;
else if($this->lookup == 'TO') $useemail = $mailrecord->_to;
if($this->module == 'Contacts') {
foreach($useemail as $email) {
$linkfocus = $mailscanner->GetContactRecord($email);
if($linkfocus) break;
}
} else if($this->module == 'Accounts') {
foreach($useemail as $email) {
$linkfocus = $mailscanner->GetAccountRecord($email);
if($linkfocus) break;
}
}
$returnid = false;
if($linkfocus) {
$returnid = $this->__CreateNewEmail($mailrecord, $this->module, $linkfocus);
}
return $returnid;
}
/**
* Create new Email record (and link to given record) including attachements
*/
function __CreateNewEmail($mailrecord, $module, $linkfocus) {
global $current_user, $adb;
if(!$current_user) $current_user = new Users();
$current_user->id = 1;
$focus = new Emails();
$focus->column_fields['parent_type'] = $module;
$focus->column_fields['activitytype'] = 'Emails';
$focus->column_fields['parent_id'] = "$linkfocus->id@-1|";
$focus->column_fields['subject'] = $mailrecord->_subject;
$focus->column_fields['description'] = $mailrecord->getBodyHTML();
$focus->column_fields['assigned_user_id'] = $linkfocus->column_fields['assigned_user_id'];
$focus->column_fields["date_start"]= date('Y-m-d', $mailrecord->_date);
$from=$mailrecord->_from[0];
$to = $mailrecord->_to[0];
$cc = (!empty($mailrecord->_cc))? implode(',', $mailrecord->_cc) : '';
$bcc= (!empty($mailrecord->_bcc))? implode(',', $mailrecord->_bcc) : '';
$flag=''; // 'SENT'/'SAVED'
//emails field were restructured and to,bcc and cc field are JSON arrays
$focus->column_fields['from_email'] = $from;
$focus->column_fields['saved_toid'] = $to;
$focus->column_fields['ccmail'] = $cc;
$focus->column_fields['bccmail'] = $bcc;
$focus->save('Emails');
$emailid = $focus->id;
$this->log("Created [$focus->id]: $mailrecord->_subject linked it to " . $linkfocus->id);
// TODO: Handle attachments of the mail (inline/file)
$this->__SaveAttachements($mailrecord, 'Emails', $focus);
return $emailid;
}
/**
* Save attachments from the email and add it to the module record.
*/
function __SaveAttachements($mailrecord, $basemodule, $basefocus) {
global $adb;
// If there is no attachments return
if(!$mailrecord->_attachments) return;
$userid = $basefocus->column_fields['assigned_user_id'];
$setype = "$basemodule Attachment";
$date_var = $adb->formatDate(date('YmdHis'), true);
foreach($mailrecord->_attachments as $filename=>$filecontent) {
$attachid = $adb->getUniqueId('vtiger_crmentity');
$description = $filename;
$usetime = $adb->formatDate($date_var, true);
$adb->pquery("INSERT INTO vtiger_crmentity(crmid, smcreatorid, smownerid,
modifiedby, setype, description, createdtime, modifiedtime, presence, deleted)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
Array($attachid, $userid, $userid, $userid, $setype, $description, $usetime, $usetime, 1, 0));
$issaved = $this->__SaveAttachmentFile($attachid, $filename, $filecontent);
if($issaved) {
// Create document record
$document = new Documents();
$document->column_fields['notes_title'] = $filename;
$document->column_fields['filename'] = $filename;
$document->column_fields['filestatus'] = 1;
$document->column_fields['filelocationtype'] = 'I';
$document->column_fields['folderid'] = 1; // Default Folder
$document->column_fields['assigned_user_id'] = $userid;
$document->save('Documents');
// Link file attached to document
$adb->pquery("INSERT INTO vtiger_seattachmentsrel(crmid, attachmentsid) VALUES(?,?)",
Array($document->id, $attachid));
// Link document to base record
$adb->pquery("INSERT INTO vtiger_senotesrel(crmid, notesid) VALUES(?,?)",
Array($basefocus->id, $document->id));
}
}
}
/**
* Save the attachment to the file
*/
function __SaveAttachmentFile($attachid, $filename, $filecontent) {
global $adb;
$dirname = $this->STORAGE_FOLDER;
if(!is_dir($dirname)) mkdir($dirname);
$description = $filename;
$filename = str_replace(' ', '-', $filename);
$saveasfile = "$dirname$attachid" . "_$filename";
if(!file_exists($saveasfile)) {
$this->log("Saved attachement as $saveasfile\n");
$fh = fopen($saveasfile, 'wb');
fwrite($fh, $filecontent);
fclose($fh);
}
$mimetype = MailAttachmentMIME::detect($saveasfile);
$adb->pquery("INSERT INTO vtiger_attachments SET attachmentsid=?, name=?, description=?, type=?, path=?",
Array($attachid, $filename, $description, $mimetype, $dirname));
return true;
}
}
?>
Step10：如果您仍然遇到问题，仍然无法获得更新票功能；查看 VTiger 论坛。
[4]: http://i.stack.imgur.com/5ZU7Q.jpg强调文字*强调文字*
