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我在以下角色中创建了app registration manifest：

"appRoles": [
   {
      "allowedMemberTypes": [
        "User"
      ],
      "displayName": "Student",
      "id": "d1c2ade8-98f8-45fd-aa4a-6d06b947c66f",
      "isEnabled": true,
      "description": "Student",
      "value": "Student"
    }
  ],

现在我正在使用appRoleAssignmentapi 为用户分配角色。我正在关注此文档。在这个页面中，它说我们需要使用下面的 api 和 json 正文：

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/servicePrincipals/{id}/appRoleAssignments
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 110

{
  "principalId": "principalId-value",
  "resourceId": "resourceId-value",
  "appRoleId": "appRoleId-value"
}

我无法理解我应该在principalId和resourceId中使用什么appRoleId。根据该页面，它说：

principalId: The id of the client service principal to which you are assigning the app role.
resourceId: The id of the resource servicePrincipal (the API) which has defined the app role (the application permission).
appRoleId: The id of the appRole (defined on the resource service principal) to assign to the client service principal.

但我能理解的是principalId is the ID of the user I have in the active directory for which I want to assign the role.

在我的例子中是下图中的 ObjectId：

在此处输入图像描述

这个对吗。？

resourceId是租户 id 并且appRoleId是我在创建上面的应用程序角色时使用的 idd1c2ade8-98f8-45fd-aa4a-6d06b947c66f

如果我在 python 中提出请求，将它们放在一起

token = get_token()
headers = {'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + token, 'Content-Type': 'application/json'}

user_data = {
    "principalId": "1bc79085-12qw-4fad-8da8-647f4b4b2927",  
    "resourceId": "c01b6482-3ccd-4533-8c98-a7c5e8067cc8",   
    "appRoleId": "d1c2ade8-98f8-45fd-aa4a-6d06b947c66f"  
}
j_data = json.dumps(user_data)
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection('graph.microsoft.com')
conn.request("POST", "/v1.0/servicePrincipals/1bc79085-12qw-4fad-8da8-647f4b4b2927/appRoleAssignments", j_data, headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
rdata = response.read()

我收到以下回复：

{
  "error": {
    "code": "Request_ResourceNotFound",
    "message": "Resource '1bc79085-12qw-4fad-8da8-647f4b4b2927' does not exist or one of its queried reference-property objects are not present.",
    "innerError": {
      "date": "2020-10-26T05:16:35",
      "request-id": "1c87a140-7bc9-499d-82dd-bc1dcb54e075",
      "client-request-id": "1c87a140-7bc9-499d-82dd-bc1dcb54e075"
    }
  }
}

谁能帮我调试一下。请帮忙。谢谢

编辑：

错误：

{
    "error": {
        "code": "Request_ResourceNotFound",
        "message": "Resource '261eda4b-6eee-45ba-a176-259960603409' does not exist or one of its queried reference-property objects are not present.",
        "innerError": {
            "date": "2020-10-26T07:09:38",
            "request-id": "8dc2ea73-63e5-45b5-8127-445df777c1e1",
            "client-request-id": "8dc2ea73-63e5-45b5-8127-445df777c1e1"
        }
    }
}

杰森：

{
    "principalId": "f923e078-ca9d-4611-a80e-bebb712ad7d1",  
    "resourceId": "261eda4b-6eee-45ba-a176-259960603409",   
    "appRoleId": "d1c2ade8-98f8-45fd-aa4a-6d06b947c66f"  
}

帖子网址：https ://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/servicePrincipals/261eda4b-6eee-45ba-a176-259960603409/appRoleAssignments

GET Url 以获取对象 ID：https ://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/serviceprincipals?$select=id& $filter=displayName eq '{useracces}'

在此处输入图像描述

4

1 回答 1

2 
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/servicePrincipals/{id}/appRoleAssignedTo
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 110

{
  "principalId": "principalId-value",
  "resourceId": "resourceId-value",
  "appRoleId": "appRoleId-value"
}

在此示例中，{id}两者{resourceId-value}都是资源服务主体的对象 ID，它是与您在其中创建 appRoles 的 Azure AD 应用关联的企业应用。

并且{principalId-value}将是用户的对象 ID。

{appRoleId-value}是您在清单中创建的应用角色的 ID。

更新：

您获取服务主体对象 ID 的步骤是正确的。

如果你想使用 Graph API 来获取它，你可以这样做：

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/serviceprincipals?$select=id&$filter=displayName eq '{app name}'
于 2020-10-26T05:53:04.363 回答