我正在尝试定期提取位置并通过网络发送。在此之前,我觉得验证我是否正确拉动位置很重要!为此,我尝试提取该位置并向在屏幕上显示的处理程序发送一条消息。我到处搜索,实际上在堆栈溢出时使用了一个非常有用的代码段(非常感谢!)在 Android 上获取用户当前位置的最简单、最可靠的方法是什么?
继承人一些代码:
MyLocation(来自示例):
package com.Locator;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import android.content.Context;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class MyLocation {
Timer timer1;
LocationManager lm;
LocationResult locationResult;
boolean gps_enabled=false;
boolean network_enabled=false;
public boolean getLocation(Context context, LocationResult result)
{
//I use LocationResult callback class to pass location value from MyLocation to user code.
locationResult=result;
if(lm==null)
lm = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
//exceptions will be thrown if provider is not permitted.
try{gps_enabled=lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);}catch(Exception ex){}
try{network_enabled=lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);}catch(Exception ex){}
//don't start listeners if no provider is enabled
if(!gps_enabled && !network_enabled)
return false;
if(gps_enabled)
lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListenerGps);
if(network_enabled)
lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListenerNetwork);
timer1=new Timer();
timer1.schedule(new GetLastLocation(), 20000);
return true;
}
LocationListener locationListenerGps = new LocationListener() {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
timer1.cancel();
locationResult.gotLocation(location);
lm.removeUpdates(this);
lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerNetwork);
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {}
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
};
LocationListener locationListenerNetwork = new LocationListener() {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
timer1.cancel();
locationResult.gotLocation(location);
lm.removeUpdates(this);
lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerGps);
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {}
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
};
class GetLastLocation extends TimerTask {
@Override
public void run() {
lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerGps);
lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerNetwork);
Location net_loc=null, gps_loc=null;
if(gps_enabled)
gps_loc=lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if(network_enabled)
net_loc=lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
//if there are both values use the latest one
if(gps_loc!=null && net_loc!=null){
if(gps_loc.getTime()>net_loc.getTime())
locationResult.gotLocation(gps_loc);
else
locationResult.gotLocation(net_loc);
return;
}
if(gps_loc!=null){
locationResult.gotLocation(gps_loc);
return;
}
if(net_loc!=null){
locationResult.gotLocation(net_loc);
return;
}
locationResult.gotLocation(null);
}
}
public static abstract class LocationResult{
public abstract void gotLocation(Location location);
}
}
现在,当我像这样使用它时,它可以正常工作(以下是 Main 活动类中的代码):
MyLocation myLocation = new MyLocation();
LocationResult locationResult = new LocationResult(){
@Override
public void gotLocation(final Location location){
Message m = new Message();
m.obj = location.getLongitude() + " " + location.getLattitude();
threadHandler.sendMessage(m);
}
};
但是我想定期执行此操作,所以我有这样的事情(以下代码在主活动类中,这次实现 Runnable):
....
new Thread(this).start();
....
public void run() {
MyLocation myLocation = new MyLocation();
LocationResult locationResult = new LocationResult(){
@Override
public void gotLocation(final Location location){
Message m = new Message();
m.obj = "SDFSDF";
threadHandler.sendMessage(m);
}
};
while(true) {
myLocation.getLocation(this, locationResult);
try {
Thread.sleep(30000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
注意:threadHandler 属于 MyHandler 类型,定义如下:
class MyHandler extends Handler{
private TextView threadModifiedText;
public MyHandler(TextView tv) {
threadModifiedText = tv;
}
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
// whenever the Thread notifies this handler we have
// only this behavior
threadModifiedText.setText((CharSequence)msg.obj);
}
}
我收到有关从尚未调用 Looper.prepare() 的线程写入处理程序的错误。我尝试在我的活动和线程的各个部分添加 Looper.prepare() 和 Looper.loop() 无济于事。我尝试使用计时器而不是 run() + sleep()。
稍后,我将将该位置插入队列,而不是写入线程处理程序。另一个处理套接字连接的线程将检查队列是否为空。如果它有一个元素,它将 dequeue() 并将其发送出去。
请给我一些建议。