我在 iOS 开发方面相当新,对数据库集成也很陌生。简而言之,我正在尝试创建一个水跟踪器。在实时数据库和 Firestore 中,我都可以写入新数据和更新数据。当我关闭并重新打开应用程序时,控制台会打印当前存储的值。我正在努力将这个价值纳入标签。我的字典是设置(例如)[“Cups of Water:”x],我想将 x 的值放入标签中,但我似乎无法提取该值。
我似乎无法克服的另一个问题是附加数据库存储的内容,而不是完全覆盖。当我关闭/重新打开应用程序时,控制台会打印“15”(例如),排除我能够将值导入标签的问题,如果我触摸添加杯子按钮,它将覆盖“15”的值现在显示“1”。
这显然是我没有正确添加的内容,我对问题所在有一些想法,但我不太明白。非常感谢任何输入!
下面的代码特定于 Firestore。我可以在实时数据库中获得类似的过程(通过使用正确的语法)。代码:
@IBOutlet weak var totalWaterLabel: UILabel!
var ref: DocumentReference? = nil
var variableCupsOfWater = 0
var handle: AuthStateDidChangeListenerHandle?
var waterListener: FIRListenerRegistration!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
@IBAction func addOnePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
variableCupsOfWater += 1
totalWaterLabel.text = String(variableCupsOfWater)
saveToFirestore()
}
@IBAction func addTwoPressed(_ sender: Any) {
variableCupsOfWater += 2
totalWaterLabel.text = String(variableCupsOfWater)
saveToFirestore()
}
@IBAction func addFourPressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
variableCupsOfWater += 4
totalWaterLabel.text = String(variableCupsOfWater)
saveToFirestore()
}
func saveToFirestore() {
let _: DocumentReference? = nil
let db = Firestore.firestore()
let user = Auth.auth().currentUser
let uid = user!.uid
db.collection("By User").document("\(uid)").updateData([
"Cups Of Water": "\(totalWaterLabel.text!)",
"Date": NSDate()
]) { err in
if let err = err {
print("Error adding document: \(err)")
} else {
print("Document added")
}
}
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
handle = Auth.auth().addStateDidChangeListener({ (auth, user) in
print(Auth.auth().currentUser as Any)
})
let db = Firestore.firestore()
let user = Auth.auth().currentUser
let uid = user!.uid
db.collection("By User").document("\(uid)")
.addSnapshotListener { querySnapshot, error in
guard let querySnapshot = querySnapshot, querySnapshot.exists else {return}
let myData = querySnapshot.data()
let currentWaterTotal = myData["Cups of Water:"] as? String ?? ""
let combinedCups = ("\(currentWaterTotal)") + self.totalWaterLabel.text!
self.totalWaterLabel.text = "\(querySnapshot.data())"
if let error = error {
print("Error retreiving collection: \(error)")
}else{
print("Current data: \(String(describing: querySnapshot.data()))")
}
}