我有来自多个气象站的风数据,并且我有每个气象站的坐标。我想使用车站的纬度和经度将每个车站的风玫瑰覆盖在地图上。在 R 中有直接的方法吗?
到目前为止,我在 R 中就是这样做的。我将风玫瑰保存为 png,然后将其覆盖在地图上。
#######################################
########produce map of GTA##############
#######################################
ggmap=get_map(location=c(left=-80.7 , bottom=43 , right=-77.7 , top=44.9))
gta=ggmap(ggmap)+ scale_y_continuous(limits=c(43.2, 44.5))
####################################################
###########for loop to make wind roses##############
###################################################
data_list<- list.files(path= "/home/npak/Documents/weather_data/meso_west_data/", pattern = "\\.csv$", recursive = FALSE, full.names = TRUE)
l<-length(data_list)
for (i in 1:l){
header<-readLines(data_list[i], 8)
variables = strsplit(header, ',')
vars=variables[[7]]
info= strsplit(header, ':')
lat= as.numeric(info[[3]][2])
long= as.numeric(info[[4]][2])
elev= as.numeric(info[[5]][2])
name=info[[2]][2]
data <- read.table(data_list[i], header= FALSE, sep=",", col.names = paste0("V",seq_len(30)), fill=TRUE, skip=8)
missing= length(data)-length(vars)
colnames(data)= c(vars, rep("Empty", missing) )
print(unique(data$Station_ID))
data$ws<-data$wind_speed_set_1
data$wd<-data$wind_direction_set_1
data$date<- as.POSIXct(data$Date_Time, format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
ID<-unique(data$Station_ID)
png(filename=(file<- paste('/home/npak/Documents/weather_data/meso_west_data/map_1year/', ID ,'all_year_map.png')),
width = 2400, height = 2400,bg = "transparent")
windRose(data,
breaks = c(1.5,3.3,5.5,8),
max.freq = 25
,paddle = FALSE,
, annotate = FALSE, key= FALSE,
auto.text = FALSE, ,grid.line = list(lty =0, value= 10),
cols=c("red", "red2", "red3", "red4"))
#,annotate = FALSE, key= FALSE)
#dev.off()
dev.off.crop(file=file)
mypng <- readPNG(file<- paste('/home/npak/Documents/weather_data/meso_west_data/map_1year/', ID ,'all_year_map.png'))
gta=gta+inset_raster(mypng, ymin = lat-0.2,ymax= lat+0.2,xmin = long-0.2,xmax = long+0.2)
}
######################################################
###############save map into png#######################################
##########################################################
png('/home/npak/Documents/weather_data/meso_west_data/map_1year/gta_annual.png',
width = 2400, height = 2400)
print(gta)
dev.off()
但它看起来不太好。现在我正在保存具有透明背景的 png 图像,但轴和框架仍然存在,这使得地图看起来有点混乱。这是它的样子:
所以我正在寻找类似的东西,但直接在地图上绘制而不使用 png 图片。