默认情况下,ggbiplot 函数给出一个带有红色箭头和黑色单位标签的负载图:
library(ggbiplot)
data("USArrests")
us <- princomp(USArrests)
ggbiplot(us, labels = rownames(us$scores))
是该代码的结果
如何更改这些标签的颜色,以及它们的大小或字体?
library(ggbiplot)
library(grid)
data("USArrests")
us <- princomp(USArrests)
# Cut the third score into 4 intervals using quantiles
cols <- cut(us$scores[,3], quantile(us$scores[,3], probs=seq(0,1,0.25)), include.lowest=T)
# Change label colors using the "group" option
# Change label font size using the "label.size" option
p <- ggbiplot(us, labels = rownames(us$scores), groups=cols, labels.size=4)
# Change label font family
g <- ggplotGrob(p)
g$grobs[[6]]$children[[4]]$gp$fontfamily <- "mono"
grid.draw(g)
要整体更改标签颜色:
p <- ggbiplot(us, labels = rownames(us$scores), groups=1, labels.size=4) +
theme(legend.position = "none")
# Change label colors
g <- ggplotGrob(p)
g$grobs[[6]]$children[[4]]$gp$col <- "#FF9900"
grid.draw(g)