动态添加事件处理程序有点棘手。
您可以将代码动态添加到 ThisDocument。这是微软描述的方式:http: //support.microsoft.com/ ?scid=kb%3Ben-us%3B246299&x=14&y=10 。但是,当我尝试这个 Word 2007 时崩溃了。
另一种方法是为事件处理添加一个类,并为每个控件创建一个此类的实例。将以下代码放入模块中:
Option Explicit
Public objControls() As clsComboBox
Private Sub CommandButton11_Click()
Dim objShape As InlineShape
If ActiveDocument.ProtectionType <> wdNoProtection Then
ActiveDocument.Unprotect
End If
Selection.MoveRight
Selection.MoveDown
Selection.TypeParagraph
' keep the reference to this control and set the OnChange event handler
Set objShape = Selection.InlineShapes.AddOLEControl(ClassType:="Forms.ComboBox.1")
With objShape.OLEFormat.Object
.AddItem "Item 1"
.AddItem "Item 2"
End With
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
Selection.TypeText Text:=vbTab
Selection.TypeText Text:=vbTab
' keep the reference to this control and set text
Set objShape = Selection.InlineShapes.AddOLEControl(ClassType:="Forms.OptionButton.1")
With objShape.OLEFormat.Object
.Caption = "My great option"
End With
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
ActiveDocument.Protect Type:=wdAllowOnlyFormFields, NoReset:=True
' we have to execute the creation of the event handlers with a delay
' to make it work (seems Word needs some time for object creation)
Application.OnTime When:=Now + TimeValue("00:00:01"), Name:="prcCreateReference"
End Sub
Public Sub prcCreateReference()
Dim objShape As InlineShape
Dim intCount As Integer
On Error Resume Next
For Each objShape In ThisDocument.InlineShapes
intCount = intCount + 1
ReDim Preserve objControls(1 To intCount)
If TypeOf objShape.OLEFormat.Object Is ComboBox Then
Set objControls(intCount) = New clsComboBox
Set objControls(intCount).ComboBox = objShape.OLEFormat.Object
ElseIf TypeOf objShape.OLEFormat.Object Is OptionButton Then
' add event handlers for option buttons
End If
Next
End Sub
这段代码应该进入一个名为 clsComboBox 的类模块:
Option Explicit
Private WithEvents mobjComboBox As MSForms.ComboBox
Friend Property Set ComboBox(objComboBox As MSForms.ComboBox)
Set mobjComboBox = objComboBox
End Property
Private Sub mobjComboBox_Change()
MsgBox "Selection changed."
End Sub
Private Sub mobjComboBox_Click()
MsgBox "Clicked."
End Sub
请注意,变量 objControls 必须是 clsComboBox 类型。将此变量声明为 Object 或 Variant 对我不起作用(谁能解释为什么???)。