我是 python 的新手,甚至是 django 的新手。我目前正在关注 Effectivedjango 教程。我的项目文件夹具有以下结构。
addressbook
- addressbook
- _init_.py
- settings.py
- urls.py
- wsgi.py
- _init_.pyc
- settings.pyc
- urls.pyc
- wsgi.pyc
- contacts
- forms.py
- _init_.py
- models.py
- tests.py
- views.py
- forms.pyc
- _init_.pyc
- models.pyc
- tests.pyc
- views.pyc
- templates
- contact_list.html
- edit_contact.html</li>
意见:
# Create your views here.
from django.views.generic import ListView
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
from django.views.generic import CreateView
from contacts.models import Contact
import forms
class ListContactView(ListView):
model = Contact
template_name = 'contact_list.html'
class CreateContactView(CreateView):
model = Contact
template_name = 'edit_contact.html'
form_class = forms.ContactForm
def get_success_url(self):
return reverse('contacts-list')
class UpdateContactView(UpdateView):
model = Contact
template_name = 'edit_contact.html'
form_class = forms.ContactForm
楷模:
from django.db import models
# Create your models here.
class Contact(models.Model):
first_name = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
)
last_name = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
)
email = models.EmailField()
def __str__(self):
return ' '.join([
self.first_name,
self.last_name,
])
网址
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
# Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin:
# from django.contrib import admin
# admin.autodiscover()
import contacts.views
urlpatterns = patterns('',url(r'^$', contacts.views.ListContactView.as_view(),
name='contacts-list',),
url(r'^new$', contacts.views.CreateContactView.as_view(),
name='contacts-new',),
# Examples:
# url(r'^$', 'addressbook.views.home', name='home'),
# url(r'^addressbook/', include('addressbook.foo.urls')),
# Uncomment the admin/doc line below to enable admin documentation:
# url(r'^admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls')),
# Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
# url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
)
当我尝试通过 virtualenv 从开发服务器运行它时,我收到以下错误:
Traceback:
...
File "/home/rudresh/tutorial/addressbook/addressbook/urls.py" in <module>
7. import contacts.views
File "/home/rudresh/tutorial/addressbook/contacts/views.py" in <module>
23. class UpdateContactView(UpdateView):
Exception Type: NameError at /new
Exception Value: name 'UpdateView' is not defined
我以为我在视图中定义了 UpdateView,所以我真的不知道我做错了什么。任何建议将不胜感激。
谢谢