我想从 XSD 文件生成带有 JAXB 的 Java 类。
问题是，我总是得到一些像这样的类（删除了命名空间）：
public static class Action {
@XmlElementRefs({
@XmlElementRef(name = "ReportStateCanceled", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "ReportDate", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "ReportStatePreliminary", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "DocumentID", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "ReportStateNotValidated", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "CaseNo", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "PatientID", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "DocumentKey", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "ReportTime", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "ReportHeading", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false),
@XmlElementRef(name = "ReportStateComplete", namespace = "http://...", type = JAXBElement.class, required = false)
})
protected List<JAXBElement<?>> documentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID;
@XmlAttribute(name = "name")
protected String name;
@XmlAttribute(name = "Query")
protected String query;
/**
* Gets the value of the documentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID property.
*
* <p>
* This accessor method returns a reference to the live list,
* not a snapshot. Therefore any modification you make to the
* returned list will be present inside the JAXB object.
* This is why there is not a <CODE>set</CODE> method for the documentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID property.
*
* <p>
* For example, to add a new item, do as follows:
* <pre>
* getDocumentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID().add(newItem);
* </pre>
*
*
* <p>
* Objects of the following type(s) are allowed in the list
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link Template.Page.Actions.Action.ReportDate }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link Template.Page.Actions.Action.ReportTime }{@code >}
* {@link JAXBElement }{@code <}{@link String }{@code >}
*
*
*/
public List<JAXBElement<?>> getDocumentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID() {
if (documentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID == null) {
documentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID = new ArrayList<JAXBElement<?>>();
}
return this.documentKeyOrDocumentIDOrPatientID;
}
/**
* Gets the value of the name property.
*
* @return
* possible object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the name property.
*
* @param value
* allowed object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public void setName(String value) {
this.name = value;
}
/**
* Gets the value of the query property.
*
* @return
* possible object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public String getQuery() {
return query;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the query property.
*
* @param value
* allowed object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public void setQuery(String value) {
this.query = value;
}
/**
* <p>Java class for anonymous complex type.
*
* <p>The following schema fragment specifies the expected content contained within this class.
*
* <pre>
* <complexType>
* <simpleContent>
* <extension base="<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema>string">
* <attribute name="dateFormat" type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string" />
* </extension>
* </simpleContent>
* </complexType>
* </pre>
*
*
*/
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(name = "", propOrder = {
"value"
})
public static class ReportDate {
@XmlValue
protected String value;
@XmlAttribute(name = "dateFormat")
protected String dateFormat;
/**
* Gets the value of the value property.
*
* @return
* possible object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public String getValue() {
return value;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the value property.
*
* @param value
* allowed object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public void setValue(String value) {
this.value = value;
}
/**
* Gets the value of the dateFormat property.
*
* @return
* possible object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public String getDateFormat() {
return dateFormat;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the dateFormat property.
*
* @param value
* allowed object is
* {@link String }
*
*/
public void setDateFormat(String value) {
this.dateFormat = value;
}
}
如您所见，JAXB 使用 JAXBElement。这样的课程对我来说是不可用的。
经过一些研究，我发现 JAXBnillable="true"和minOccurs="0"一起存在问题，但我没有在任何地方使用 nillable。我敢肯定，这个问题与minOccursand相关maxOccurs。
即使我知道确切的问题，这也将是一个问题，因为我从外部人员那里获得了 XSD，并且不允许我对其进行修改。
XSD 片段：
<xs:element name="Action" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element name="DocumentKey" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="DocumentID" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="PatientID" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="CaseNo" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="ReportHeading" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="ReportDate" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:simpleContent>
<xs:extension base="xs:string" >
<xs:attribute name="dateFormat" type="xs:string" />
</xs:extension>
</xs:simpleContent>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="ReportTime" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:simpleContent>
<xs:extension base="xs:string" >
<xs:attribute name="timeFormat" type="xs:string" />
</xs:extension>
</xs:simpleContent>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="ReportStateNotValidated" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="ReportStatePreliminary" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="ReportStateComplete" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="ReportStateCanceled" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
</xs:choice>
<xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:string" />
<xs:attribute name="Query" type="xs:string" />
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
所以我寻找另一种解决方案。我总是得出的结论是，如果在从 XSD 生成类时添加 jaxb-binding.xml，我可以解决问题。
我尝试了一些绑定，但它从未奏效。
使用此绑定，我得到的 JAXBElements 更少，但我得到的是接口而不是类。
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:jaxb="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb"
xmlns:xjc="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb/xjc"
jaxb:extensionBindingPrefixes="xjc"
jaxb:version="2.0">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:appinfo>
<jaxb:globalBindings generateValueClass="false" generateElementProperty="false" >
<xjc:simple />
</jaxb:globalBindings>
</xs:appinfo>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:schema>
现在我问是否有人知道解决方案？最好的解决方案是，如果有人为我提供了一个有效的 jaxb-binding.xml。
我正在使用 xjc 编译器的 2.2.4-2 版本。
先感谢您！