1

我有一个将 dateTimne 写入文件的 VBScript。

Option Explicit  
Dim fso, path, file, recentDate, recentFile, objFileHandle
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set recentFile = Nothing
For Each file in fso.GetFolder("\\path\folder").Files
  If (recentFile is Nothing) Then
    Set recentFile = file
  ElseIf (file.DateLastModified < recentFile.DateLastModified) Then
    Set recentFile = file
  End If
Next

Set objFileHandle = fso.OpenTextFile("\\path\folder\DateTime.Txt", 2, "True")
objFileHandle.Write(FormatDateTime(recentFile.DateLastModified) )
objFileHandle.Close

当我在我的服务器上手动运行它时,它会给我一个美国格式的 mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss AM,例如 11/14/2013 9:20:56 AM。

当我在笔记本电脑上运行它时,它会返回我真正想要的英国格式 - dd/mm/yyyy hh:mm:ss AM 例如 14/11/2013 9:20:56 AM。

有什么想法吗?

4

4 回答 4

4

问题已经得到解答,但我想知道为什么没有人建议将语言环境设置为正确的日期时间格式:

option explicit

dim currentLocale
currentLocale = GetLocale()

SetLocale 2057       ' 2057 is the EN-GB locale
msgbox now
' Output: 15/11/2013 14:50:52 PM    
' Put back the original locale
SetLocale currentLocale

对于不使用区域设置创建日期时间格式(有时不显示 AM / PM 设置,具体取决于运行脚本的计算机的区域设置和语言设置配置),您始终可以使用 .NET 字符串生成器让 .NET 框架为您完成繁重的工作:

Option Explicit

Dim sb : Set sb = CreateObject("System.Text.StringBuilder")
sb.AppendFormat "{0:dd/MM/yyyy h:mm:ss tt}", Now()
Msgbox sb.ToString()
' Output: 15/11/2013 14:55:10 PM    
于 2013-11-15T13:55:49.387 回答
2

尝试这个:

Option Explicit  
Dim fso, path, file, recentDate, recentFile, objFileHandle
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set recentFile = Nothing
For Each file in fso.GetFolder("folder").Files
   If (recentFile is Nothing) Then
      Set recentFile = file
   ElseIf (file.DateLastModified < recentFile.DateLastModified) Then
      Set recentFile = file
   End If
Next

' YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS (24h ISO 8601 Format)
' You can permutate parameters and delemiters the way you want.

Dim thisday , thistime
thisday = Date
thistime = Time

Set objFileHandle = fso.OpenTextFile("folder\DateTime.Txt", 2, "True")
objFileHandle.Write(Year(thisday) & "-" & Month(thisday) & "-" & Day(thisday) &" "&  Hour(thistime) & ":" & Minute(thistime) & ":" & Second(thistime) )
objFileHandle.Close

将其复制并粘贴到您的 .VBS 文件中,如果您不使用 ISO 8601 标准,请调整您想要的内容

于 2013-11-14T12:12:33.080 回答
1

VBScript 缺乏灵活的日期格式化功能,日期是根据运行脚本的主机的当前语言环境输出的。

FormatDateTime()接受一些修改其输出的常量,但您不能传递自定义格式字符串。

这意味着您必须编写自己的函数来生成与语言环境无关的格式。

无论如何:使用ISO 8601而不是任何疯狂的月亮格式,如mm/dd/yyyy.

于 2013-11-14T10:54:27.907 回答
0

此 Windows 批处理脚本使用 VBS 例程来提供可靠的日期变量。

您需要提取 VBS 脚本并在需要时对其进行修改。

  :: date time using WSH/VBS
  :: datetime.bat V4.2
  ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
  ::
  :: This uses Windows Scripting Host to set variables to
  :: the current date/time/day/day_number/week_of_year etc
  :: for Win9x/ME/NT/W2K/XP/Vista/Win7/Win8 etc
  :: Thanks go to Todd Vargo for his scripting
  ::
  ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
  @echo off
  set TmpFile="%temp%.\tmp.vbs"
  echo> %TmpFile% n=Now
  echo>>%TmpFile% With WScript
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set m1="   + monthname(month(n), true)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set m2="   + monthname(month(n), false)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set woy="  + CStr(datepart("ww", n))
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set year=" + CStr(Year(n))
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set yr="   + Right(Year(n),2)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set month="+ Right(100+Month(n),2)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set day="  + Right(100+Day(n),2)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set hour=" + Right(100+Hour(n),2)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set min="  + Right(100+Minute(n),2)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set sec="  + Right(100+Second(n),2)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set dow="  + WeekDayName(Weekday(n),1)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set dow2=" + WeekDayName(Weekday(n))
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set iso="  + CStr(1 + Int(n-2) mod 7)
  echo>>%TmpFile% .Echo "set iso2=" + CStr(Weekday(n,2))
  echo>>%TmpFile% End With
  cscript //nologo "%temp%.\tmp.vbs" > "%temp%.\tmp.bat"
  call "%temp%.\tmp.bat"
  del  "%temp%.\tmp.bat"
  del  %TmpFile%
  set TmpFile=
  set stamp=%year%-%month%-%day%.%hour%_%min%_%sec%

  if not "%~1"=="" goto :EOF

  echo The year  is "%year%" or "%yr%"
  echo The month is "%month%" "%m1%" "%m2%"
  echo The day   is "%day%" "%dow%" "%dow2%"
  echo.
  echo ISO8601 Day-Of-Week number is "%iso%" and week of year is: "%woy%"

  echo.
  echo The time in hh:mm:ss is "%hour%:%min%:%sec%"
  echo The hour   is "%hour%"
  echo The minute is "%min%"
  echo The second is "%sec%"
  echo.

  echo The date and time stamp is "%stamp%"
  echo.
  echo date A yyyymmdd "%year%%month%%day%"
  echo date B mmddyyyy "%month%%day%%year%"
  echo date C ddmmyyyy "%day%%month%%year%"
  echo date D yymmdd   "%yr%%month%%day%"
  echo date E mmddyy   "%month%%day%%yr%"
  echo date F ddmmyy   "%day%%month%%yr%"
  pause
  :: datetime.bat
  ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
于 2013-11-14T12:48:15.837 回答