我有一些我不理解的行为。我在 VS2005 上观察到这一点,但IDEONE(使用 GCC 4.7.2)输出基本相同。
这是代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
struct UserString {
const char* p;
operator const char*() const {
std::cout << "! " << __FUNCTION__ << std::endl;
return p;
}
UserString()
: p ("UserString")
{ }
};
struct WUserString {
const wchar_t* p;
operator const wchar_t*() const {
std::cout << "! " << __FUNCTION__ << std::endl;
return p;
}
WUserString()
: p (L"WUserString")
{ }
};
int main() {
using namespace std;
cout << "String Literal" << endl;
cout << string("std::string") << endl;
cout << UserString() << endl;
cout << static_cast<const char*>(UserString()) << endl;
wcout << L"WString Literal" << endl;
wcout << wstring(L"std::wstring") << endl;
wcout << WUserString() << endl;
wcout << static_cast<const wchar_t*>(WUserString()) << endl;
return 0;
}
这是输出:
String Literal
std::string
! operator const char* **** "works"
UserString ****
! operator const char*
UserString
WString Literal
std::wstring
! operator const wchar_t* **** "doesn't" - op<<(void*) is used
0x80491b0 ****
! operator const wchar_t*
WUserString
这里发生了什么?!?