我在 C 中有以下 Mandelbrot 集代码。我正在计算并为最终的分形图像创建一个 .ppm 文件。关键是我的分形图像是颠倒的,这意味着它旋转了 90 度。您可以通过执行我的代码来检查它:./mandel > test.ppm
另一方面,我也想改变颜色。我想实现这个分形图像:
我的最后一个问题是我的代码没有检查我的代码的运行时间。我也有这部分的代码,但是当代码执行完成时,它不会打印运行时间。如果有人可以对我的代码进行适当的更改并帮助我实现这个分形图像,并显示经过的时间,我会很高兴。
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void color(int red, int green, int blue)
{
fputc((char)red, stdout);
fputc((char)green, stdout);
fputc((char)blue, stdout);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int w = 600, h = 400, x, y;
//each iteration, it calculates: newz = oldz*oldz + p, where p is the current pixel, and oldz stars at the origin
double pr, pi; //real and imaginary part of the pixel p
double newRe, newIm, oldRe, oldIm; //real and imaginary parts of new and old z
double zoom = 1, moveX = -0.5, moveY = 0; //you can change these to zoom and change position
int maxIterations = 1000;//after how much iterations the function should stop
clock_t begin, end;
double time_spent;
printf("P6\n# CREATOR: E.T / mandel program\n");
printf("%d %d\n255\n",w,h);
begin = clock();
//loop through every pixel
for(x = 0; x < w; x++)
for(y = 0; y < h; y++)
{
//calculate the initial real and imaginary part of z, based on the pixel location and zoom and position values
pr = 1.5 * (x - w / 2) / (0.5 * zoom * w) + moveX;
pi = (y - h / 2) / (0.5 * zoom * h) + moveY;
newRe = newIm = oldRe = oldIm = 0; //these should start at 0,0
//"i" will represent the number of iterations
int i;
//start the iteration process
for(i = 0; i < maxIterations; i++)
{
//remember value of previous iteration
oldRe = newRe;
oldIm = newIm;
//the actual iteration, the real and imaginary part are calculated
newRe = oldRe * oldRe - oldIm * oldIm + pr;
newIm = 2 * oldRe * oldIm + pi;
//if the point is outside the circle with radius 2: stop
if((newRe * newRe + newIm * newIm) > 4) break;
}
color(i % 256, 255, 255 * (i < maxIterations));
}
end = clock();
time_spent = (double)(end - begin) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
printf("Elapsed time: %.2lf seconds.\n", time_spent);
return 0;
}