可能的重复:
& 和 && 的差异
我已经阅读了几个关于 java 中短路操作的教程和答案,但我仍然不太了解 java 如何处理双垂直管道与双 & 符号的短路的区别。例如 ...
为什么逻辑与短路评估失败?
引用 JSL 15.23。条件与运算符 &&
The conditional-and operator && is like & (§15.22.2), but evaluates its right-hand operand only if the value of its left-hand operand is true.
public static void main( String... args ) {
int a = 1;
int b = 2;
// Okay. Prints
if( a == 1 | b == 3 ) {
System.out.println( "Comparison via |" + "\na is " + a + "\nb is " + b );
}
// Okay. Prints
if( a == 1 || b == 3 ) {
System.out.println( "Comparison via ||" + "\na is " + a + "\nb is " + b );
}
// Okay. Does not print
if( a == 1 & b == 3 ) {
System.out.println( "Comparison via &" + "\na is " + a + "\nb is " + b );
}
// I don't understand. Shouldn't the Short Circuit succeed since the left side of the equation equals 1?
if( a == 1 && b == 3 ) {
System.out.println( "Comparison via &&" + "\na is " + a + "\nb is " + b );
}
}