在进行时钟域转换(速率匹配)时,我们通常会双重翻转数据以避免亚稳态。双翻牌只是降低了亚稳定的可能性。三重翻牌将进一步减少它。
如何计算亚稳定性和使用的时钟域触发器数量之间的概率/关系?
The canonical answer to metastability queries always involves referring to articles written by the late, great, Peter Alfke. In particular, the XAPP094 appnote - don't worry about the age of it, the theory is still the same.
There are also numbers for some more recent families available - although I can't see anything for the 6 and 7 series as yet.