android - 如何解决转换为 Dalvik 格式失败并出现错误 1？

Question

我正在此应用程序中开发内置电子邮件应用程序。我在构建时收到错误日志。我该如何解决这个问题？

[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx 
UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:
com.android.dx.util.ExceptionWithContext: bitIndex < 0: -1
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.util.ExceptionWithContext.withContext(ExceptionWithContext.java:46)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.processMethods(CfTranslator.java:344)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.translate0(CfTranslator.java:134)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.translate(CfTranslator.java:87)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:483)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:455)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$400(Main.java:67)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$1.processFileBytes(Main.java:394)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:245)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:131)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.process(ClassPathOpener.java:109)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processOne(Main.java:418)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:329)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:206)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.DexWrapper.run(DexWrapper.java:179)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.BuildHelper.executeDx(BuildHelper.java:729)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.builders.PostCompilerBuilder.build(PostCompilerBuilder.java:602)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager$2.run(BuildManager.java:728)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:42)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:199)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:321)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.build(BuildManager.java:396)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project$1.run(Project.java:618)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2344)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project.internalBuild(Project.java:597)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project.build(Project.java:124)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.project.ProjectHelper.build(ProjectHelper.java:869)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.launch.LaunchConfigDelegate.launch(LaunchConfigDelegate.java:146)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.core.LaunchConfiguration.launch(LaunchConfiguration.java:854)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.core.LaunchConfiguration.launch(LaunchConfiguration.java:703)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.ui.DebugUIPlugin.buildAndLaunch(DebugUIPlugin.java:928)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.ui.DebugUIPlugin$8.run(DebugUIPlugin.java:1132)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:54)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx Caused by: java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: bitIndex < 0: -1
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at java.util.BitSet.set(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.ssa.SsaMethod.bitSetFromLabelList(SsaMethod.java:141)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.ssa.SsaBasicBlock.newFromRop(SsaBasicBlock.java:162)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.ssa.SsaMethod.convertRopToSsaBlocks(SsaMethod.java:174)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.ssa.SsaMethod.newFromRopMethod(SsaMethod.java:104)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.ssa.SsaConverter.convertToSsaMethod(SsaConverter.java:45)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.ssa.Optimizer.optimize(Optimizer.java:99)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.ssa.Optimizer.optimize(Optimizer.java:73)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.processMethods(CfTranslator.java:273)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  ... 35 more
...while processing close ()V
...while processing android/media/AmrInputStream.class

[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx 
UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/android/server/ResettableTimeout$T;
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.file.ClassDefsSection.add(ClassDefsSection.java:123)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.file.DexFile.add(DexFile.java:163)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:486)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:455)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$400(Main.java:67)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$1.processFileBytes(Main.java:394)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:245)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:131)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.process(ClassPathOpener.java:109)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processOne(Main.java:418)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:329)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:206)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.DexWrapper.run(DexWrapper.java:179)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.BuildHelper.executeDx(BuildHelper.java:729)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.builders.PostCompilerBuilder.build(PostCompilerBuilder.java:602)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager$2.run(BuildManager.java:728)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:42)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:199)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:321)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.build(BuildManager.java:396)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project$1.run(Project.java:618)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2344)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project.internalBuild(Project.java:597)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project.build(Project.java:124)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.project.ProjectHelper.build(ProjectHelper.java:869)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.launch.LaunchConfigDelegate.launch(LaunchConfigDelegate.java:146)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.core.LaunchConfiguration.launch(LaunchConfiguration.java:854)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.core.LaunchConfiguration.launch(LaunchConfiguration.java:703)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.ui.DebugUIPlugin.buildAndLaunch(DebugUIPlugin.java:928)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.ui.DebugUIPlugin$8.run(DebugUIPlugin.java:1132)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:54)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx 
UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/android/server/ResettableTimeout$T;
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.file.ClassDefsSection.add(ClassDefsSection.java:123)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.dex.file.DexFile.add(DexFile.java:163)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:486)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:455)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$400(Main.java:67)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$1.processFileBytes(Main.java:394)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:245)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:131)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.process(ClassPathOpener.java:109)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processOne(Main.java:418)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:329)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:206)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.DexWrapper.run(DexWrapper.java:179)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.BuildHelper.executeDx(BuildHelper.java:729)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.build.builders.PostCompilerBuilder.build(PostCompilerBuilder.java:602)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager$2.run(BuildManager.java:728)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:42)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:199)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:321)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.build(BuildManager.java:396)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project$1.run(Project.java:618)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2344)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project.internalBuild(Project.java:597)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Project.build(Project.java:124)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.project.ProjectHelper.build(ProjectHelper.java:869)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.launch.LaunchConfigDelegate.launch(LaunchConfigDelegate.java:146)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.core.LaunchConfiguration.launch(LaunchConfiguration.java:854)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.core.LaunchConfiguration.launch(LaunchConfiguration.java:703)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.ui.DebugUIPlugin.buildAndLaunch(DebugUIPlugin.java:928)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.debug.internal.ui.DebugUIPlugin$8.run(DebugUIPlugin.java:1132)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx  at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:54)
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Dx 3 errors; aborting
[2012-01-02 10:53:07 - AndroidMail] Conversion to Dalvik format failed with error 1

Answer 1

转到Project» Properties» Java Build Path»Libraries并删除除您的 android SDK 版本之外的所有内容，然后单击确定。转到Project» Clean» Clean projects selected below»select your project and click OK我希望这会有所帮助。

另一个原因是它可能是 JAR 文件冲突，如果您在项目文件夹中的某个位置有一个 JAR 文件，然后将其添加为 Java 路径库。它不会出现在 Package Explorer 下，所以你不会注意到它，但它确实被计算了两次，导致可怕的 Dalvik 错误

Answer 2

我是Android的dx工具的维护者之一；这是 dx 崩溃，您看到此异常是我们的错。

我已将其分类为错误 23821给我自己的团队。如果您能提供重现崩溃的详细步骤，我们将更幸运地修复该错误。最好为我们提供触发崩溃的输入 .class 或 .java 文件的链接。您的 .class 文件可能无效；即使是这种情况，dx 也应该报告一个更友好的错误。

请附上该错误的重现说明和相关文件！

Answer 3

您的错误是您需要一个名为 dx 的软件包。

我对您的问题的解决方案是使用 windows xp sp 3。下载 ADT 23 并解决此问题。

链接包dx.jar -> http://www.java2s.com/Code/Jar/d/Downloaddxjar.htm