8

我正在尝试“使用严格”;指令工作,并有一点麻烦。在以下文件中,FireFox 9 将(正确地)检测到 someVar 尚未在第 3 行声明,但未能检测到 theVar 尚未在第 19 行声明。我很难理解为什么会这样。

"use strict"; // this will cause the browser to check for errors more aggresively

someVar = 10; // this DOES get caught // LINE 3

// debugger; // this will cause FireBug to open at the bottom of the page/window
        // it will also cause the debugger to stop at this line

    // Yep, using jQuery & anonymous functions
$(document).ready( function(){  
    alert("document is done loading, but not (necessarily) the images!");  

    $("#btnToClick").click( function () {

        alert("About to stop");
        var aVariable = 1;
        debugger; // stop here!
        alert("post stop " + aVariable );

        // this lacks a "var" declaration:
        theVar = 10; // LINE 19  // this is NOT getting caught

        // needs a closing "
        // alert("hi);
        console.log("Program is printing information to help the developer debug a problem!");  
    });

});
4

2 回答 2

7

您需要在引发错误之前调用处理程序。换句话说,单击#btnToClick

小提琴示例:http: //jsfiddle.net/X3TQb/

于 2011-12-25T17:04:16.507 回答
1

当涉及到变量范围时,Javascript 有点有趣。如果您要在运行此代码之前运行不同的代码,则可以声明变量,并且不会出现任何错误,因此除了在运行时之外,很难为丢失的变量抛出错误。

于 2011-12-25T17:23:32.317 回答