编辑:我相信我的问题是此代码适用于整数缩放级别,但我希望它适用于浮动缩放级别。
我有一个 iOS 应用程序,用户可以在其中切换基于 RouteMe 的地图和基于 MapKit 的地图。
当他们切换来源时,我希望能够在一个和另一个中显示完全相同的区域。但是,我不知道如何使它们匹配,因为 RouteMe 和 MapKit 使用不同的数据结构来描述地图边界。
这是一些让它有点接近的代码,但它并不准确。此代码来自:http ://troybrant.net/blog/2010/01/set-the-zoom-level-of-an-mkmapview/
我不确定是否应该修复此代码,或者我可能忽略了一个更简单的解决方案。代码从列出的最后一个方法开始执行:
#define MERCATOR_OFFSET 268435456
#define MERCATOR_RADIUS 85445659.44705395
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Map conversion methods
- (double)longitudeToPixelSpaceX:(double)longitude {
return round(MERCATOR_OFFSET + MERCATOR_RADIUS * longitude * M_PI / 180.0);
}
- (double)latitudeToPixelSpaceY:(double)latitude {
return round(MERCATOR_OFFSET - MERCATOR_RADIUS * logf((1 + sinf(latitude * M_PI / 180.0)) / (1 - sinf(latitude * M_PI / 180.0))) / 2.0);
}
- (double)pixelSpaceXToLongitude:(double)pixelX {
return ((round(pixelX) - MERCATOR_OFFSET) / MERCATOR_RADIUS) * 180.0 / M_PI;
}
- (double)pixelSpaceYToLatitude:(double)pixelY {
return (M_PI / 2.0 - 2.0 * atan(exp((round(pixelY) - MERCATOR_OFFSET) / MERCATOR_RADIUS))) * 180.0 / M_PI;
}
- (MKCoordinateSpan)coordinateSpanWithMapView:(MKMapView *)mapView
centerCoordinate:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)centerCoordinate
andZoomLevel:(NSInteger)zoomLevel {
// convert center coordiate to pixel space
double centerPixelX = [self longitudeToPixelSpaceX:centerCoordinate.longitude];
double centerPixelY = [self latitudeToPixelSpaceY:centerCoordinate.latitude];
// determine the scale value from the zoom level
NSInteger zoomExponent = 20 - zoomLevel;
double zoomScale = pow(2, zoomExponent);
// scale the map’s size in pixel space
CGSize mapSizeInPixels = mapView.bounds.size;
double scaledMapWidth = mapSizeInPixels.width * zoomScale;
double scaledMapHeight = mapSizeInPixels.height * zoomScale;
// figure out the position of the top-left pixel
double topLeftPixelX = centerPixelX - (scaledMapWidth / 2);
double topLeftPixelY = centerPixelY - (scaledMapHeight / 2);
// find delta between left and right longitudes
CLLocationDegrees minLng = [self pixelSpaceXToLongitude:topLeftPixelX];
CLLocationDegrees maxLng = [self pixelSpaceXToLongitude:topLeftPixelX + scaledMapWidth];
CLLocationDegrees longitudeDelta = maxLng - minLng;
// find delta between top and bottom latitudes
CLLocationDegrees minLat = [self pixelSpaceYToLatitude:topLeftPixelY];
CLLocationDegrees maxLat = [self pixelSpaceYToLatitude:topLeftPixelY + scaledMapHeight];
CLLocationDegrees latitudeDelta = -1 * (maxLat - minLat);
// create and return the lat/lng span
MKCoordinateSpan span = MKCoordinateSpanMake(latitudeDelta, longitudeDelta);
return span;
}
- (void)setCenterCoordinate:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)centerCoordinate
zoomLevel:(NSUInteger)zoomLevel
animated:(BOOL)animated {
// use the zoom level to compute the region
MKCoordinateSpan span = [self coordinateSpanWithMapView:self
centerCoordinate:centerCoordinate
andZoomLevel:zoomLevel];
MKCoordinateRegion region = MKCoordinateRegionMake(centerCoordinate, span);
// set the region like normal
[self setRegion:region animated:animated];
}