好的,我需要一个 MySQL 函数来转换罗马数字字符串:
例如 XXCVI
转换为等效的阿拉伯编号。关于我为什么需要它,这是一个很长的故事,我只是这样做。
基于某人发布的 PHP 函数,我创建了以下 MySQL 函数,但它似乎在无休止地运行,我不知道为什么。(我可能只是太累了)
有人对我的函数有什么问题有任何提示,或者有更有效的方法将罗马数字字符串转换为阿拉伯数字?
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `romeToArabic`$$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` FUNCTION `romeToArabic`(roman_in VARCHAR(64)) RETURNS int(11)
BEGIN
DECLARE numeral VARCHAR(2);
DECLARE int_val INT;
DECLARE roman VARCHAR(64);
DECLARE res INT;
DECLARE no_more_rows BOOLEAN;
DECLARE num_rows INT DEFAULT 0;
DECLARE roman_cur CURSOR FOR SELECT num, val FROM roman_numeral ORDER BY id;
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET no_more_rows = TRUE;
SET roman = UPPER(roman_in);
SET res = 0;
DROP TEMPORARY TABLE IF EXISTS roman_numeral;
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE roman_numeral (
`id` INT(8) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`num` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
`val` int(8) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
INSERT INTO roman_numeral (num, val) VALUES ('M', 1000), ('CM', 900), ('D', 500), ('CD', 400), ('C', 100), ('XC', 90), ('L', 50), ('XL', 40), ('X', 10), ('IX', 9), ('V', 5), ('IV', 4), ('I', 1);
OPEN roman_cur;
SELECT FOUND_ROWS() INTO num_rows;
the_loop:
LOOP
FETCH roman_cur INTO numeral, int_val;
IF no_more_rows THEN CLOSE roman_cur;
LEAVE the_loop;
END IF;
WHILE INSTR(roman, numeral) = 1 DO
SET res = res + int_val;
SET roman = SUBSTRING(roman, LENGTH(numeral));
END WHILE;
END LOOP the_loop;
IF res > 0 THEN
RETURN res;
ELSE
RETURN -1;
END IF;
END$$