有一种方法,但它需要几个类。
当 ASP.NET MVC 注册一个路由时,它定义了一个路由处理程序。此路由处理程序返回处理请求的 HTTP 处理程序。如果您使用返回自定义 HTTP 处理程序的自定义路由处理程序,则可以使用几个装饰器类重写 HTTP 上下文。
首先创建一个从基类派生的 and 并将所有方法和属性包装到一个内部实例HttpContextProxy
。HttpRequestProxy
我已经完成了艰苦的工作。
接下来创建装饰器,首先是 HTTP 上下文装饰器:
using System.Web;
public class HttpContextDecorator : HttpContextProxy
{
public HttpContextDecorator(HttpContextBase innerHttpContext)
: base(innerHttpContext)
{
}
public override HttpRequestBase Request
{
get
{
return new HttpRequestDecorator(base.Request);
}
}
}
HTTP 请求装饰器:
using System;
using System.Web;
public class HttpRequestDecorator : HttpRequestProxy
{
public HttpRequestDecorator(HttpRequestBase innerHttpRequest)
: base(innerHttpRequest)
{
}
public override bool IsSecureConnection
{
get
{
return string.Equals(Headers["X-Forwarded-Proto"], "https", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
}
public override Uri Url
{
get
{
var url = base.Url;
var urlBuilder = new UriBuilder(url);
if (IsSecureConnection)
{
urlBuilder.Port = 443;
urlBuilder.Scheme = "https";
}
else
{
urlBuilder.Port = 80;
}
return urlBuilder.Uri;
}
}
public override string UserHostAddress
{
get
{
const string forwardedForHeader = "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR";
var forwardedFor = ServerVariables[forwardedForHeader];
if (forwardedFor != null)
{
return forwardedFor;
}
return base.UserHostAddress;
}
}
}
如前所述,您还需要覆盖 MVC 类 - 这里是 HTTP 处理程序:
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
public class CustomMvcHandler : MvcHandler
{
public CustomMvcHandler(RequestContext requestContext)
: base(requestContext)
{
requestContext.HttpContext = new HttpContextDecorator(requestContext.HttpContext);
}
protected override IAsyncResult BeginProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext, AsyncCallback callback, object state)
{
httpContext = new HttpContextDecorator(httpContext);
return base.BeginProcessRequest(httpContext, callback, state);
}
protected override void ProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext)
{
httpContext = new HttpContextDecorator(httpContext);
base.ProcessRequest(httpContext);
}
}
然后路由处理程序:
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
public class CustomMvcRouteHandler : MvcRouteHandler
{
protected override IHttpHandler GetHttpHandler(RequestContext requestContext)
{
return new CustomMvcHandler(requestContext);
}
}
最后,您需要替换所有已注册路由的关联处理程序(或从头开始正确映射它们):
var routes = RouteTable.Routes.OfType<Route>().Where(x => x.RouteHandler is MvcRouteHandler);
foreach (var route in routes)
{
route.RouteHandler = new CustomMvcRouteHandler();
}