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我有一个系列列表,其中填充了整数/浮点数。我想模仿这个情节脊线图,但不是 kde 图,我想要来自这里的直方图地毯。我不完全确定如何做到这一点 - 基于,我希望我可以像下面这样设置参数,但它们无法识别(参见“错误”):

from plotly.colors import n_colors
t = [series1, series2, ......, seriesN]
colors = n_colors('rgb(5, 200, 200)', 'rgb(200, 10, 10)', len(t), colortype='rgb')
fig = go.Figure()
for data_line, color in zip(t, colors):
    fig.add_trace(go.Histogram(x=data_line, show_rug = True, show_hist = False, show_curve = False))
fig.update_traces(orientation='h', side='positive', width=3, points=False)
fig.update_layout(xaxis_showgrid=False, xaxis_zeroline=False)
file = fr"{violin_dir}\{col}_ridgeline.html"
fig.update_layout(autosize=False,
                  width=1500,
                  height=1000)
fig.write_html(file)
  

错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "C:\Users\u03132tk\.spyder-py3\scrape_dsmz\analyse_dsmz_jsons.py", line 442, in <module>
    fig.add_trace(go.Histogram(x=data_line, show_rug = True, show_hist = False, show_curve = False))

  File "C:\ANACONDA3\lib\site-packages\plotly\graph_objs\_histogram.py", line 2687, in __init__
    self._process_kwargs(**dict(arg, **kwargs))

  File "C:\ANACONDA3\lib\site-packages\plotly\basedatatypes.py", line 4337, in _process_kwargs
    raise err

ValueError: Invalid property specified for object of type plotly.graph_objs.Histogram: 'show'

Did you mean "ids"?
Valid properties:
    alignmentgroup
        Set several traces linked to the same position axis or
        matching axes to the same alignmentgroup. This controls
        whether bars compute their positional range dependently
        or independently.
    autobinx
        Obsolete: since v1.42 each bin attribute is auto-
        determined separately and `autobinx` is not needed.
        However, we accept `autobinx: true` or `false` and will
        update `xbins` accordingly before deleting `autobinx`
        from the trace.
    autobiny
        Obsolete: since v1.42 each bin attribute is auto-
        determined separately and `autobiny` is not needed.
        However, we accept `autobiny: true` or `false` and will
        update `ybins` accordingly before deleting `autobiny`
        from the trace.
    bingroup
        Set a group of histogram traces which will have
        compatible bin settings. Note that traces on the same
        subplot and with the same "orientation" under `barmode`
        "stack", "relative" and "group" are forced into the
        same bingroup, Using `bingroup`, traces under `barmode`
        "overlay" and on different axes (of the same axis type)
        can have compatible bin settings. Note that histogram
        and histogram2d* trace can share the same `bingroup`
    cumulative
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.Cumulative`
        instance or dict with compatible properties
    customdata
        Assigns extra data each datum. This may be useful when
        listening to hover, click and selection events. Note
        that, "scatter" traces also appends customdata items in
        the markers DOM elements
    customdatasrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for
        customdata .
    error_x
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.ErrorX` instance
        or dict with compatible properties
    error_y
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.ErrorY` instance
        or dict with compatible properties
    histfunc
        Specifies the binning function used for this histogram
        trace. If "count", the histogram values are computed by
        counting the number of values lying inside each bin. If
        "sum", "avg", "min", "max", the histogram values are
        computed using the sum, the average, the minimum or the
        maximum of the values lying inside each bin
        respectively.
    histnorm
        Specifies the type of normalization used for this
        histogram trace. If "", the span of each bar
        corresponds to the number of occurrences (i.e. the
        number of data points lying inside the bins). If
        "percent" / "probability", the span of each bar
        corresponds to the percentage / fraction of occurrences
        with respect to the total number of sample points
        (here, the sum of all bin HEIGHTS equals 100% / 1). If
        "density", the span of each bar corresponds to the
        number of occurrences in a bin divided by the size of
        the bin interval (here, the sum of all bin AREAS equals
        the total number of sample points). If *probability
        density*, the area of each bar corresponds to the
        probability that an event will fall into the
        corresponding bin (here, the sum of all bin AREAS
        equals 1).
    hoverinfo
        Determines which trace information appear on hover. If
        `none` or `skip` are set, no information is displayed
        upon hovering. But, if `none` is set, click and hover
        events are still fired.
    hoverinfosrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for
        hoverinfo .
    hoverlabel
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.Hoverlabel`
        instance or dict with compatible properties
    hovertemplate
        Template string used for rendering the information that
        appear on hover box. Note that this will override
        `hoverinfo`. Variables are inserted using %{variable},
        for example "y: %{y}" as well as %{xother}, {%_xother},
        {%_xother_}, {%xother_}. When showing info for several
        points, "xother" will be added to those with different
        x positions from the first point. An underscore before
        or after "(x|y)other" will add a space on that side,
        only when this field is shown. Numbers are formatted
        using d3-format's syntax %{variable:d3-format}, for
        example "Price: %{y:$.2f}".
        https://github.com/d3/d3-format/tree/v1.4.5#d3-format
        for details on the formatting syntax. Dates are
        formatted using d3-time-format's syntax
        %{variable|d3-time-format}, for example "Day:
        %{2019-01-01|%A}". https://github.com/d3/d3-time-
        format/tree/v2.2.3#locale_format for details on the
        date formatting syntax. The variables available in
        `hovertemplate` are the ones emitted as event data
        described at this link
        https://plotly.com/javascript/plotlyjs-events/#event-
        data. Additionally, every attributes that can be
        specified per-point (the ones that are `arrayOk: true`)
        are available. variable `binNumber` Anything contained
        in tag `<extra>` is displayed in the secondary box, for
        example "<extra>{fullData.name}</extra>". To hide the
        secondary box completely, use an empty tag
        `<extra></extra>`.
    hovertemplatesrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for
        hovertemplate .
    hovertext
        Same as `text`.
    hovertextsrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for
        hovertext .
    ids
        Assigns id labels to each datum. These ids for object
        constancy of data points during animation. Should be an
        array of strings, not numbers or any other type.
    idssrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for
        ids .
    legendgroup
        Sets the legend group for this trace. Traces part of
        the same legend group hide/show at the same time when
        toggling legend items.
    legendgrouptitle
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.Legendgrouptitle
        ` instance or dict with compatible properties
    legendrank
        Sets the legend rank for this trace. Items and groups
        with smaller ranks are presented on top/left side while
        with `*reversed* `legend.traceorder` they are on
        bottom/right side. The default legendrank is 1000, so
        that you can use ranks less than 1000 to place certain
        items before all unranked items, and ranks greater than
        1000 to go after all unranked items.
    marker
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.Marker` instance
        or dict with compatible properties
    meta
        Assigns extra meta information associated with this
        trace that can be used in various text attributes.
        Attributes such as trace `name`, graph, axis and
        colorbar `title.text`, annotation `text`
        `rangeselector`, `updatemenues` and `sliders` `label`
        text all support `meta`. To access the trace `meta`
        values in an attribute in the same trace, simply use
        `%{meta[i]}` where `i` is the index or key of the
        `meta` item in question. To access trace `meta` in
        layout attributes, use `%{data[n[.meta[i]}` where `i`
        is the index or key of the `meta` and `n` is the trace
        index.
    metasrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for
        meta .
    name
        Sets the trace name. The trace name appear as the
        legend item and on hover.
    nbinsx
        Specifies the maximum number of desired bins. This
        value will be used in an algorithm that will decide the
        optimal bin size such that the histogram best
        visualizes the distribution of the data. Ignored if
        `xbins.size` is provided.
    nbinsy
        Specifies the maximum number of desired bins. This
        value will be used in an algorithm that will decide the
        optimal bin size such that the histogram best
        visualizes the distribution of the data. Ignored if
        `ybins.size` is provided.
    offsetgroup
        Set several traces linked to the same position axis or
        matching axes to the same offsetgroup where bars of the
        same position coordinate will line up.
    opacity
        Sets the opacity of the trace.
    orientation
        Sets the orientation of the bars. With "v" ("h"), the
        value of the each bar spans along the vertical
        (horizontal).
    selected
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.Selected`
        instance or dict with compatible properties
    selectedpoints
        Array containing integer indices of selected points.
        Has an effect only for traces that support selections.
        Note that an empty array means an empty selection where
        the `unselected` are turned on for all points, whereas,
        any other non-array values means no selection all where
        the `selected` and `unselected` styles have no effect.
    showlegend
        Determines whether or not an item corresponding to this
        trace is shown in the legend.
    stream
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.Stream` instance
        or dict with compatible properties
    text
        Sets hover text elements associated with each bar. If a
        single string, the same string appears over all bars.
        If an array of string, the items are mapped in order to
        the this trace's coordinates.
    textsrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for
        text .
    uid
        Assign an id to this trace, Use this to provide object
        constancy between traces during animations and
        transitions.
    uirevision
        Controls persistence of some user-driven changes to the
        trace: `constraintrange` in `parcoords` traces, as well
        as some `editable: true` modifications such as `name`
        and `colorbar.title`. Defaults to `layout.uirevision`.
        Note that other user-driven trace attribute changes are
        controlled by `layout` attributes: `trace.visible` is
        controlled by `layout.legend.uirevision`,
        `selectedpoints` is controlled by
        `layout.selectionrevision`, and `colorbar.(x|y)`
        (accessible with `config: {editable: true}`) is
        controlled by `layout.editrevision`. Trace changes are
        tracked by `uid`, which only falls back on trace index
        if no `uid` is provided. So if your app can add/remove
        traces before the end of the `data` array, such that
        the same trace has a different index, you can still
        preserve user-driven changes if you give each trace a
        `uid` that stays with it as it moves.
    unselected
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.Unselected`
        instance or dict with compatible properties
    visible
        Determines whether or not this trace is visible. If
        "legendonly", the trace is not drawn, but can appear as
        a legend item (provided that the legend itself is
        visible).
    x
        Sets the sample data to be binned on the x axis.
    xaxis
        Sets a reference between this trace's x coordinates and
        a 2D cartesian x axis. If "x" (the default value), the
        x coordinates refer to `layout.xaxis`. If "x2", the x
        coordinates refer to `layout.xaxis2`, and so on.
    xbins
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.XBins` instance
        or dict with compatible properties
    xcalendar
        Sets the calendar system to use with `x` date data.
    xhoverformat
        Sets the hover text formatting rulefor `x`  using d3
        formatting mini-languages which are very similar to
        those in Python. For numbers, see:
        https://github.com/d3/d3-format/tree/v1.4.5#d3-format.
        And for dates see: https://github.com/d3/d3-time-
        format/tree/v2.2.3#locale_format. We add two items to
        d3's date formatter: "%h" for half of the year as a
        decimal number as well as "%{n}f" for fractional
        seconds with n digits. For example, *2016-10-13
        09:15:23.456* with tickformat "%H~%M~%S.%2f" would
        display *09~15~23.46*By default the values are
        formatted using `xaxis.hoverformat`.
    xsrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for  x
        .
    y
        Sets the sample data to be binned on the y axis.
    yaxis
        Sets a reference between this trace's y coordinates and
        a 2D cartesian y axis. If "y" (the default value), the
        y coordinates refer to `layout.yaxis`. If "y2", the y
        coordinates refer to `layout.yaxis2`, and so on.
    ybins
        :class:`plotly.graph_objects.histogram.YBins` instance
        or dict with compatible properties
    ycalendar
        Sets the calendar system to use with `y` date data.
    yhoverformat
        Sets the hover text formatting rulefor `y`  using d3
        formatting mini-languages which are very similar to
        those in Python. For numbers, see:
        https://github.com/d3/d3-format/tree/v1.4.5#d3-format.
        And for dates see: https://github.com/d3/d3-time-
        format/tree/v2.2.3#locale_format. We add two items to
        d3's date formatter: "%h" for half of the year as a
        decimal number as well as "%{n}f" for fractional
        seconds with n digits. For example, *2016-10-13
        09:15:23.456* with tickformat "%H~%M~%S.%2f" would
        display *09~15~23.46*By default the values are
        formatted using `yaxis.hoverformat`.
    ysrc
        Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for  y
        .
        
Did you mean "ids"?

Bad property path:
show_rug
^^^^

任何人都可以提供任何提示吗?

谢谢!蒂姆

4

0 回答 0