前言
几点注意事项:
- 转换为类组件更加复杂,因为 React Charts 作者似乎以非标准方式使用和创建钩子。他们要么是天才,要么滥用钩子系统将其用作美化的计算缓存。或两者。
- 整个 React 生态系统正在转向功能组件。也许你有一个非常正当的理由使用类组件(我猜是与遗留代码互操作?),但如果你只是因为那是你学习 React 的方式而坚持使用类组件,我强烈建议你硬着头皮跑通过文档的 Hooks/Function Component 部分。不应该花很长时间去学习,它会让你的生活更轻松,而且你最终还是必须这样做。
转换为类组件
首先,从repo中的示例代码开始,而不是该页面上已经无法编译的代码段。
接下来,在添加自己的代码之前,逐个转换函数组件并验证每一步。我已将更改上传到此处的分支。
useLagRadar()
示例中使用的两个自定义钩子useDemoConfig()
被证明要转换为类组件需要付出太多努力,因此我只是将它们添加到高阶组件中。为此,我将 MyChart 类重命名为 MyChartInner 并创建了一个名为 MyChart 的新函数组件 HOC,它使用了上面提到的钩子。
import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import { Chart } from "react-charts";
import useDemoConfig from "./useDemoConfig";
import useLagRadar from "./useLagRadar";
import ResizableBox from "./ResizableBox";
import "./styles.css";
export default class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
activeSeriesIndex: -1,
activeDatumIndex: -1,
};
}
render() {
const {
activeSeriesIndex,
activeDatumIndex,
} = this.state;
const setState = newState => this.setState(newState);
return (
<div>
{JSON.stringify({ activeSeriesIndex, activeDatumIndex }, null, 2)}
<MyChart
elementType="line"
setState={setState}
activeDatumIndex={activeDatumIndex}
activeSeriesIndex={activeSeriesIndex}
/>
<MyChart
elementType="area"
setState={setState}
activeDatumIndex={activeDatumIndex}
activeSeriesIndex={activeSeriesIndex}
/>
<MyChart
elementType="bar"
setState={setState}
activeDatumIndex={activeDatumIndex}
activeSeriesIndex={activeSeriesIndex}
/>
</div>
);
}
}
const MyChart = props => {
useLagRadar();
// const { data, grouping, randomizeData } = useDemoConfig({
const demoConfig = useDemoConfig({
series: 4,
height: 200,
grouping: "primary",
dataType: "ordinal",
show: ["elementType", "grouping"]
});
return (
<MyChartInner
{...demoConfig}
{...props}
/>
);
}
class MyChartInner extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
const {
elementType,
activeDatumIndex,
activeSeriesIndex,
setState
} = this.props;
//useLagRadar();
const { data, grouping, randomizeData } = this.props;
const series = {
type: elementType
};
const axes = [
{
primary: true,
type: "ordinal",
position: "bottom"
},
{
type: "linear",
position: "left",
stacked: true
}
];
const getSeriesStyle =
series => ({
color: `url(#${series.index % 4})`,
opacity:
activeSeriesIndex > -1
? series.index === activeSeriesIndex
? 1
: 0.3
: 1
});
const getDatumStyle =
datum => ({
r:
activeDatumIndex === datum.index &&
activeSeriesIndex === datum.seriesIndex
? 7
: activeDatumIndex === datum.index
? 5
: datum.series.index === activeSeriesIndex
? 3
: datum.otherHovered
? 2
: 2
});
const onFocus =
focused =>
setState({
activeSeriesIndex: focused ? focused.series.id : -1,
activeDatumIndex: focused ? focused.index : -1
});
return (
<>
<button onClick={randomizeData}>Randomize Data</button>
<br />
<br />
<ResizableBox>
<Chart
data={data}
grouping={grouping}
series={series}
axes={axes}
getSeriesStyle={getSeriesStyle}
getDatumStyle={getDatumStyle}
onFocus={onFocus}
tooltip
renderSVG={() => (
<defs>
<linearGradient id="0" x1="0" x2="0" y1="1" y2="0">
<stop offset="0%" stopColor="#17EAD9" />
<stop offset="100%" stopColor="#6078EA" />
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="1" x1="0" x2="0" y1="1" y2="0">
<stop offset="0%" stopColor="#FCE38A" />
<stop offset="100%" stopColor="#F38181" />
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="2" x1="0" x2="0" y1="1" y2="0">
<stop offset="0%" stopColor="#42E695" />
<stop offset="100%" stopColor="#3BB2B8" />
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="3" x1="0" x2="0" y1="1" y2="0">
<stop offset="0%" stopColor="#F4Ea0A" />
<stop offset="100%" stopColor="#df4081" />
</linearGradient>
</defs>
)}
/>
</ResizableBox>
</>
);
}
}
const rootElement = document.getElementById("root");
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);
跑步:
# Clone the repo and checkout the branch
git clone --branch stackoverflow-q68091135 https://github.com/codebling/react-charts.git
# Switch to the "custom-styles" example directory
cd react-charts/examples/custom-styles/
# Install the dependencies
npm i
# Run the demo
npm start