第一次使用 Azure Devops，我设置的第一个管道一直失败。我在 VS 2019 中创建了一个项目来测试新的 Xero Oauth 2.0 实现。我已经安装了 Xero.NetStandard nuget 包和它需要的所有其他 nuget 包。我的工作机器上一切正常。
然后，我在 Azure Devops 中签入了我所有的源代码项，然后创建了一个管道来测试解决方案是否会构建......猜猜它失败的原因。
我有一大堆警告说 Xero 的 dll，基本上是我安装 Xero.NetStandard nuget 包时安装在我的项目上的所有 dll，因为它们不在磁盘上。
我的印象是管道的 Nuget 恢复部分负责确保所有这些 nuget 包都将安装在构建代理中。我管道的 nuget restore 部分显示“packages.config 中列出的所有包都已安装”。
所以我不知道为什么会出现这些警告。我错过了构建管道的步骤吗？
非常感谢任何想法和帮助。谢谢你。
这些是我收到的一些警告，这些警告反过来会在构建中产生错误。
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "IdentityModel, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=e7877f4675df049f, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "JsonSubTypes, Version=1.5.2.0, Culture=neutral, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "KellermanSoftware.Compare-NET-Objects, Version=4.57.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=d970ace04cc85217, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Binder, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Http, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Options, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "RestSharp, Version=106.11.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=598062e77f915f75, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.ComponentModel.Annotations, Version=4.2.1.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.Text.Json, Version=4.0.1.2, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=cc7b13ffcd2ddd51, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions, Version=4.2.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=cc7b13ffcd2ddd51, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2Client, Version=1.3.1.0, Culture=neutral, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
这是我的代理的工作 YAML
pool:
name: Azure Pipelines
demands:
- msbuild
- visualstudio
#Your build pipeline references an undefined variable named ‘Parameters.solution’. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865972
#Your build pipeline references an undefined variable named ‘Parameters.solution’. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865972
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildPlatform’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildConfiguration’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildConfiguration’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildPlatform’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildConfiguration’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references an undefined variable named ‘Parameters.ArtifactName’. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865972
steps:
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1
displayName: 'Use NuGet 5.8.1'
inputs:
versionSpec: 5.8.1
checkLatest: true
- task: NuGetCommand@2
displayName: 'NuGet restore'
inputs:
restoreSolution: '$(Parameters.solution)'
feedsToUse: config
nugetConfigPath: '$/XeroAppTest/XeroIntegration/nuget.config'
- task: VSBuild@1
displayName: 'Build solution'
inputs:
solution: '$(Parameters.solution)'
msbuildArgs: '/p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:PackageLocation="$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)\\"'
platform: '$(BuildPlatform)'
configuration: '$(BuildConfiguration)'
restoreNugetPackages: true
- task: VSTest@2
displayName: 'Test Assemblies'
inputs:
testAssemblyVer2: |
**\$(BuildConfiguration)\*test*.dll
!**\obj\**
platform: '$(BuildPlatform)'
configuration: '$(BuildConfiguration)'
enabled: false
- task: PublishSymbols@2
displayName: 'Publish symbols path'
inputs:
SearchPattern: '**\bin\**\*.pdb'
PublishSymbols: false
enabled: false
continueOnError: true
- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
displayName: 'Publish Artifact'
inputs:
PathtoPublish: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
ArtifactName: '$(Parameters.ArtifactName)'
condition: succeededOrFailed()
下面是packages.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
<package id="CompareNETObjects" version="4.57.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="IdentityModel" version="4.0.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="JsonSubTypes" version="1.5.2" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Bcl.AsyncInterfaces" version="1.1.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform" version="2.0.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Binder" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Http" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Options" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="12.0.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="RestSharp" version="106.11.4" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Buffers" version="4.5.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.ComponentModel.Annotations" version="4.7.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Memory" version="4.5.4" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Numerics.Vectors" version="4.5.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Unsafe" version="4.7.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Text.Encodings.Web" version="4.7.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Text.Json" version="4.7.2" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions" version="4.5.4" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.ValueTuple" version="4.5.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2" version="3.16.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2Client" version="1.3.1" targetFramework="net472" />
</packages>
最后，这是我的 nuget.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<packageSources>
<add key="My Packages" value="https://dev.azure.com/mycompany/XeroAppTest/_versionControl?path=$/XeroAppTest/XeroIntegration/packages" />
<add key="NuGet official package source" value="https://nuget.org/api/v2/" />
</packageSources>
<activePackageSource>
<add key="All" value="(Aggregate source)" />
</activePackageSource>
</configuration>