代码的作用:将整数的 Python 列表作为输入并搜索列表的“对称”内部。
我想要的例子:
symmetrical_sum([10,11,12,11,12]) == ([11, 12, 11], 34)
symmetrical_sum([9,99,88,8,77,7,77,8,88,10,100]) == ([88, 8, 77, 7, 77, 8, 88], 353)
symmetrical_sum([10,8,7,5,9,8,15]) == ([8, 7, 5, 9, 8], 37)
如果列表开头的第 i 个元素的值等于列表末尾的第 i 个元素的值,则对称发生。
我的代码:
def symmetrical_sum(a):
#extract duplicate value
dupe = [x for n, x in enumerate(a) if x in a[:n]]
#if no duplicate values found, do the following:
if dupe == []:
middle = float(len(a))/2
if middle % 2 != 0:
sym = a[int(middle - .5):int(middle + .5)]
ans = a[int(middle - .5)]
tuple1 = (sym,ans)
elif middle % 2 == 0:
sym = a[int(middle - 1):int(middle + 1)]
ans = sum(a[int(middle - 1):int(middle + 1)])//2
tuple1 = (sym,ans)
return tuple1
else:
d_to_i = int("".join(map(str, dupe))) #convert duplicate value to integer
p1 = a.index(d_to_i) #get index of first duplicate
p2 = a.index(d_to_i, p1+1) #get index of second duplicate
sym = a[p1:p2+1] #[symmetrical-portion]
ans = sum(sym) #sum-of-symmetrical-portion
tuple2 = (sym, ans)
return tuple2
我的代码有效,但如果有人可以出于效率目的发布更短的解决方案,那就太好了。