从本质上讲,我的问题是我似乎甚至无法将照片上传到我的 Firebase 项目。我能够将用户信息推送到实时数据库,并且我也成功集成了Firebase 身份验证,我将其与 Flask 会话一起使用以保持用户登录。看来,为了保存文件/照片,您需要使用Firebase Storage,但我无法弄清楚如何。
用户可以在我的“/upload-image”路径中单击并“上传文件”按钮,现在我已将图像保存(在用户上传后)到与我的 fiddl.py 文件位于同一目录中的文件夹中。
以下所有代码都在我的Fiddl.py
文件中。
这是我的 Firebase 初始化:
注意,storageRef
是我尝试过的东西,但是在存储中没有这样的东西,ref()
所以我得到了错误。我也有storage
,因为我相信这引用了我的项目存储。
#initialize database
firebase = pyrebase.initialize_app(json.load(open('firebase/firebaseConfig.json')))
auth = firebase.auth()
db = firebase.database()
#storageRef = firebase.storage.ref() #Points to the root reference
app.secret_key = os.urandom(24) #secret key:track if user is logged in
storage = firebase.storage("gs://fiddl-dev.appspot.com")
这是我用来将用户上传的图像存储在本地文件夹中的配置/FIDDL/Photo test
。为了您的方便,我缩短了路径的名称。旁注我希望以后将这些配置添加到他们自己的文件中以确保安全,但仍然不能 100% 确定这些配置应该如何工作。除此之外,我还有让用户从他们的设备上传照片的路线。
#temp image upload location
#TODO: put these in a private config file
app.config["IMAGE_UPLOAD"] = "/FIDDL//photosTest"
app.config["ALLOWED_IMAGE_EXTENSIONS"] = ["PNG", "JPG", "JPEG"]
app.config["MAX_IMAGE_FILESIZE"] = 1.5 * 1024 * 1024 #1,572,864 Bytes or 1572.864 KB
# Upload Image
@app.route('/upload-image', methods=["GET", "POST"])
def upload_image():
try:
print(session['usr']) #this is equal to logged in users id token-> user['idToken']
app.logger.info("A user is already logged in")
#TODO: add a logout button, make sure to delete session for use on logout
# Alert Messages
noFileName = 'Image must have a file name.'
badFileSize = 'Image file size is too large.'
badFileName = 'That image extension or file name is not allowed'
dataAdded = 'User photos added to realtime database'
if request.method == "POST":
if request.files:
image = request.files["image"] #works the same as user input emal in register, get the image file
print(image)
#Grab the file size
image.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
file_size = image.tell()
app.logger.info("Image File Size: ")
app.logger.info(file_size)
#Check the image file size
if not allowed_image_filesize(file_size):
#TODO: alert user on screen of the issue
app.logger.info(badFileSize)
return redirect(request.url)
#Check for file name
if image.filename == "":
app.logger.info(noFileName)
return redirect(request.url)
#Check if image has correct type
if not allow_image(image.filename):
app.logger.info(badFileName)
return redirect(request.url)
else:
filename = secure_filename(image.filename) #create new secure file name
app.logger.info(filename)
print(auth.current_user)
#Add data to realtime database
#TODO: figure out how to store photos in firebase
#Update progress
app.logger.info(dataAdded)
#image.save(os.path.join(app.config["IMAGE_UPLOAD"], filename)) #save images to /photosTest for testing
#print("image saved")
return redirect(request.url)
except KeyError:
app.logger.info("No user logged in, redirect to login")
return redirect(url_for('login'))
return render_template("upload_image.html")
以下是 Firebase/Develop/Storage/Rules 的规则。我正在使用 Firebase 身份验证,但仍然收到错误消息:
"code": 403,
"message": "Permission denied. Could not perform this operation"
}
规则:
rules_version = '2';
// Grants a user access to a node matching their user ID
service firebase.storage {
match /b/fiddl-dev.appspot.com/o {
// Files look like: "user/<UID>/path/to/file.txt"
match /user/{userId}/{allPaths=**} {
allow write: if request.auth != null;
allow read: if true;
}
}
}
我知道这里没有真正要解决的问题,但任何朝着正确方向的方向都是超级的!谢谢!