这段代码应该可以工作,使用 ggplot 和 ggtree
library(ggtree)
library(reshape2)
library(ggplot2)
set.seed(2020-12-18)
## generate random data with 15 tips
num_tips = 15
tr <- rtree(num_tips)
p <- ggtree(tr)
a <- runif(num_tips, 0, 0.33)
b <- runif(num_tips, 0, 0.33)
c <- runif(num_tips, 0, 0.33)
d <- 1 - a - b - c
dat <- data.frame(a=a, b=b, c=c, d=d)
## melt the dataframe to create pie-charts
dat.m = melt(dat, id.vars = "tip")
## create list to hold all pie charts
pies = list()
for (i in 1:num_tips) {
curr_dat = melt(dat[i,])
## create a ggplot object for each pie chart
pies[[i]] = ggplot(curr_dat, aes(y = value, fill = variable, x="")) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity") +
coord_polar("y", start=0) +
theme_void() + scale_fill_brewer(palette = "Set1", guide = F)
}
# give them the appropriate names and plot on tree
names(pies) = 1:15
inset(p, pies, width=0.1, height=0.1, hjust=0)