有没有人有一个使用 Android 的 twitter 的 OAuth 身份验证的工作示例?我曾尝试同时使用 Twitter4J 和 SignPost,但我得到了非常奇怪的错误,说 twitter.com 是未知主机。我知道 SignPost 库和 Android 存在问题(在 Google Android 下),根据项目的主页,CommonsHttpOAuth* 类应该可以工作。
这是我的路标:
private void getReqTokenAndAuthenticateUsingSignPost() {
String callbackUrl = "twitter-test:///";
CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer consumer = new CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer(CONSUMER_KEY,
CONSUMER_SECRET);
CommonsHttpOAuthProvider provider = new CommonsHttpOAuthProvider(
"http://twitter.com/oauth/request_token", "http://twitter.com/oauth/access_token",
"http://twitter.com/oauth/authorize");
String tokenStr = consumer.getToken();
String tokenSecretStr = consumer.getTokenSecret();
SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
Editor edit = preferences.edit();
edit.putString(REQ_TOKEN, tokenStr);
edit.putString(REQ_TOKEN_SECRET, tokenSecretStr);
try {
String authUrl = provider.retrieveRequestToken(consumer, callbackUrl);
Uri authenticationUri = Uri.parse(authUrl);
startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, authenticationUri));
} catch (OAuthMessageSignerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (OAuthNotAuthorizedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (OAuthExpectationFailedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (OAuthCommunicationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
这是我的 Twitter4J 代码:
private void getReqTokenAndAuthenticateUsingTwitter4J() {
String callbackUrl = "twitter-test:///";
try {
// Prepare a request token, based on consumer key and consumer
// secret
ConfigurationBuilder builder = new ConfigurationBuilder();
builder.setOAuthConsumerKey(CONSUMER_KEY);
builder.setOAuthConsumerSecret(CONSUMER_SECRET);
Configuration cfg = builder.build();
Twitter t = new TwitterFactory(cfg).getInstance();
RequestToken requestToken = t.getOAuthRequestToken(callbackUrl);
String tokenStr = requestToken.getToken();
String tokenSecretStr = requestToken.getTokenSecret();
SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
Editor edit = preferences.edit();
edit.putString(REQ_TOKEN, tokenStr);
edit.putString(REQ_TOKEN_SECRET, tokenSecretStr);
if (edit.commit()) {
// Launch the browser for authentication in twitter's web-gui
Uri authenticationUri = Uri.parse(requestToken.getAuthenticationURL());
startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, authenticationUri));
}
} catch (TwitterException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
是的,我有一个具有 Internet 权限的清单和一个回调 URL 的意图过滤器。以下是运行 SignPost 代码时 logcat 的输出:
W/System.err( 779): oauth.signpost.exception.OAuthCommunicationException: Communication with the service provider failed: twitter.com
W/System.err( 779): at oauth.signpost.AbstractOAuthProvider.retrieveToken(AbstractOAuthProvider.java:214)
W/System.err( 779): at oauth.signpost.AbstractOAuthProvider.retrieveRequestToken(AbstractOAuthProvider.java:69)
W/System.err( 779): at com.examples.twitterimages.TwitterImagesActivity.getReqTokenAndAuthenticateUsingSignPost(TwitterImagesActivity.java:109)
W/System.err( 779): at com.examples.twitterimages.TwitterImagesActivity.onCreate(TwitterImagesActivity.java:64)
W/System.err( 779): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
W/System.err( 779): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1623)
W/System.err( 779): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1675)
W/System.err( 779): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:121)
W/System.err( 779): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:943)
W/System.err( 779): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
W/System.err( 779): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
W/System.err( 779): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3701)
W/System.err( 779): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
W/System.err( 779): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
W/System.err( 779): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:866)
W/System.err( 779): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:624)
W/System.err( 779): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
W/System.err( 779): Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: twitter.com
W/System.err( 779): at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:506)
W/System.err( 779): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByNameImpl(InetAddress.java:294)
W/System.err( 779): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:256)
W/System.err( 779): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:136)
W/System.err( 779): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
W/System.err( 779): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
W/System.err( 779): at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:359)
W/System.err( 779): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
W/System.err( 779): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
W/System.err( 779): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
W/System.err( 779): at oauth.signpost.commonshttp.CommonsHttpOAuthProvider.sendRequest(CommonsHttpOAuthProvider.java:64)
W/System.err( 779): at oauth.signpost.AbstractOAuthProvider.retrieveToken(AbstractOAuthProvider.java:177)
W/System.err( 779): ... 16 more
这是运行 Twitter4J 代码时的输出:
W/System.err( 817): api.twitter.comRelevant discussions can be on the Internet at:
W/System.err( 817): http://www.google.co.jp/search?q=6c607809 or
W/System.err( 817): http://www.google.co.jp/search?q=0f1d8134
W/System.err( 817): TwitterException{exceptionCode=[6c607809-0f1d8134 6c607809-0f1d810a], statusCode=-1, retryAfter=0, rateLimitStatus=null, version=2.2.1}
W/System.err( 817): at twitter4j.internal.http.HttpClientImpl.request(HttpClientImpl.java:204)
W/System.err( 817): at twitter4j.internal.http.HttpClientWrapper.request(HttpClientWrapper.java:65)
W/System.err( 817): at twitter4j.internal.http.HttpClientWrapper.post(HttpClientWrapper.java:102)
W/System.err( 817): at twitter4j.auth.OAuthAuthorization.getOAuthRequestToken(OAuthAuthorization.java:108)
W/System.err( 817): at twitter4j.TwitterBaseImpl.getOAuthRequestToken(TwitterBaseImpl.java:271)
W/System.err( 817): at com.examples.twitterimages.TwitterImagesActivity.getReqTokenAndAuthenticateUsingTwitter4J(TwitterImagesActivity.java:136)
W/System.err( 817): at com.examples.twitterimages.TwitterImagesActivity.onCreate(TwitterImagesActivity.java:64)
W/System.err( 817): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
W/System.err( 817): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1623)
W/System.err( 817): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1675)
W/System.err( 817): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:121)
W/System.err( 817): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:943)
W/System.err( 817): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
W/System.err( 817): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
W/System.err( 817): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3701)
W/System.err( 817): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
W/System.err( 817): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
W/System.err( 817): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:866)
W/System.err( 817): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:624)
W/System.err( 817): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
W/System.err( 817): Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: api.twitter.com
W/System.err( 817): at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:506)
W/System.err( 817): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByNameImpl(InetAddress.java:294)
W/System.err( 817): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:256)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpConnection.<init>(HttpConnection.java:69)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpConnection.<init>(HttpConnection.java:48)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpConnection$Address.connect(HttpConnection.java:322)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpConnectionPool.get(HttpConnectionPool.java:89)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.getHttpConnection(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:285)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.makeConnection(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:267)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.connect(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:205)
W/System.err( 817): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.getOutputStream(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:614)
W/System.err( 817): at twitter4j.internal.http.HttpClientImpl.request(HttpClientImpl.java:162)
W/System.err( 817): ... 19 more
有没有人解决这个问题?我被困在这里。我可以让代码作为 Java SE 程序运行,但它在 android 上失败......
//乔纳斯