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我想解析 TLS 握手记录的 Client Hello 消息。我正在查看 Github 中的一个非常有用的代码,并使用 dpkt 库来解析数据包。代码很清楚,但我对您可以在下面找到的部分代码有疑问:

def parse_client_hello(handshake):
    hello = handshake.data
    compressions = []
    cipher_suites = []
    extensions = []
    payload = handshake.data.data
    session_id, payload = unpacker('p', payload)
    cipher_suites, pretty_cipher_suites = parse_extension(payload, 'cipher_suites')
    verboseprint('TLS Record Layer Length: {0}'.format(len(handshake)))
    verboseprint('Client Hello Version: {0}'.format(dpkt.ssl.ssl3_versions_str[hello.version]))
    verboseprint('Client Hello Length: {0}'.format(len(hello)))
    verboseprint('Session ID: {0}'.format(hexlify(session_id)))
    print('[*]   Ciphers: {0}'.format(pretty_cipher_suites))
   



def unpacker(type_string, packet):
    """
    Returns network-order parsed data and the packet minus the parsed data.
    """
    if type_string.endswith('H'):
        length = 2
    if type_string.endswith('B'):
        length = 1
    if type_string.endswith('P'):  # 2 bytes for the length of the string
        length, packet = unpacker('H', packet)
        type_string = '{0}s'.format(length)
    if type_string.endswith('p'):  # 1 byte for the length of the string
        length, packet = unpacker('B', packet)
        type_string = '{0}s'.format(length)
    data = struct.unpack('!' + type_string, packet[:length])[0]
    if type_string.endswith('s'):
        data = ''.join(data)
    return data, packet[length:]

我的问题是关于 unpacker() 函数,它用于解析有关 Client Hello 的信息,例如:密码套件、压缩。

我不明白这个功能的目的是什么,它有什么作用?我还想知道是否可以使用dpkt.ssl.TLSClientHellounpacker() 函数的 insted 来提取 Client Hello 信息,例如密码套件、压缩等?

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