我正在与在 Windows 7 64 位的 R2.13.0 上安装 RMysql 作斗争。我的mysql 5.5、64bit的版本。以下是导致我出错的步骤:
- 安装 RTools
- 通过调用设置代理:FAQ@CRAN
setInternet2(TRUE)
之后 - 设置 MYSQL_HOME:
Sys.setenv("MYSQL_HOME"="C:\\Program Files\\MySQL\\MySQL Server 5.5\\")
在这个帖子之后 - 在 R 控制台中调用:
install.packages("RMySQL", type="source")
4后,我收到以下错误:
Installing package(s) into ‘C:/Users/Foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Warning: unable to access index for repository http://artfiles.org/cran/src/contrib
Warning message:
In getDependencies(pkgs, dependencies, available, lib) :
package ‘RMySQL’ is not available (for R version 2.13.0)
替代 4 只是安装包:install.packages("RMySQL")
. 在这种情况下,我得到:
Installing package(s) into ‘C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Warning: unable to access index for repository http://artfiles.org/cran/bin/windows/contrib/2.13
Warning message:
In getDependencies(pkgs, dependencies, available, lib) :
package ‘RMySQL’ is not available (for R version 2.13.0)
我确信我没有连接问题,因为我可以调用 R update。谁能帮我找出如何从 R 访问 mysql db?
附言。这是 sessionInfo() 的输出
R version 2.13.0 (2011-04-13)
Platform: i386-pc-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=German_Germany.1252 LC_CTYPE=German_Germany.1252
[3] LC_MONETARY=German_Germany.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C
[5] LC_TIME=German_Germany.1252
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
更新:我在没有代理的情况下直接连接到互联网,现在我得到了:
> install.packages("RMySQL", type="source")
Installing package(s) into ‘C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13’ (as
‘lib’ is unspecified)
--- Please select a CRAN mirror for use in this session ---
trying URL 'http://ftp.yalwa.org/cran/src/contrib/RMySQL_0.7-5.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip'
length 160769 bytes (157 Kb) opened
URL downloaded 157 Kb
* installing *source* package 'RMySQL' ... ERROR: configuration failed for
package 'RMySQL'
* removing 'C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13/RMySQL'
The downloaded packages are in
‘C:\Users\foo\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpaUw1Tj\downloaded_packages’
Warning messages: 1: running command
'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-213~1.0/bin/i386/R
CMD INSTALL -l
"C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13"
C:\Users\foo\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpaUw1Tj/downloaded_packages/RMySQL_0.7-5.tar.gz'
had status 1 2: In
install.packages("RMySQL", type = "source") :
installation of package 'RMySQL' had non-zero exit status
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] tools_2.13.0