sql-server - 在 Amazon 中创建 SQL Server，无法使用 Azure Data Studio 连接到它

Question

我在 AWS 中创建了一个 SQL Server，这是屏幕截图。

然后，我粘贴了端点，并尝试使用 Azure Data Studio 进行连接。

然而; 我无法连接到通过 AWS 创建的 SQL Server。

这是错误消息：

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException (0x80131904): A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: TCP Provider, error: 40 - Could not open a connection to SQL Server)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds..ctor(DbConnectionPoolIdentity identity, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, SqlCredential credential, Object providerInfo, String newPassword, SecureString newSecurePassword, Boolean redirectedUserInstance, SqlConnectionString userConnectionOptions, SessionData reconnectSessionData, Boolean applyTransientFaultHandling, String accessToken) in /xplat/cfxfork/corefx/src/System.Data.SqlClient/src/System/Data/SqlClient/SqlInternalConnectionTds.cs:line 400
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionFactory.CreateConnection(DbConnectionOptions options, DbConnectionPoolKey poolKey, Object poolGroupProviderInfo, DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnection owningConnection, DbConnectionOptions userOptions) in /xplat/cfxfork/corefx/src/System.Data.SqlClient/src/System/Data/SqlClient/SqlConnectionFactory.cs:line 136
   at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.CreateNonPooledConnection(DbConnection owningConnection, DbConnectionPoolGroup poolGroup, DbConnectionOptions userOptions) in /xplat/cfxfork/corefx/src/Common/src/System/Data/ProviderBase/DbConnectionFactory.cs:line 96
   at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.<>c__DisplayClass40_0.<TryGetConnection>b__1(Task`1 _) in /xplat/cfxfork/corefx/src/System.Data.SqlClient/src/System/Data/ProviderBase/DbConnectionFactory.cs:line 86
   at System.Threading.Tasks.ContinuationResultTaskFromResultTask`2.InnerInvoke()
   at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.ExecuteWithThreadLocal(Task& currentTaskSlot)
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer.Connection.ReliableConnection.ReliableSqlConnection.<>c__DisplayClass30_0.<<OpenAsync>b__0>d.MoveNext() in D:\a\1\s\src\Microsoft.SqlTools.ManagedBatchParser\ReliableConnection\ReliableSqlConnection.cs:line 314
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer.Connection.ConnectionService.TryOpenConnection(ConnectionInfo connectionInfo, ConnectParams connectionParams) in D:\a\1\s\src\Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer\Connection\ConnectionService.cs:line 524
ClientConnectionId:00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000

Answer 1

转到数据库的安全组：

然后添加以下入站规则：

Answer 2

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/USER_ConnectToMicrosoftSQLServerInstance.html

对于服务器名称，输入您的数据库实例的 DNS 名称和端口号，以逗号分隔。重要提示：将 DNS 名称和端口号之间的冒号更改为逗号。

例如，您的服务器名称应如下所示。

数据库-2.cg034hpkfake.us-east-1.rds.amazonaws.com,1433