因此,我正在开展一个项目,该项目根据每个来源的特征使用多种不同的方法从互联网上的许多不同来源抓取和收集数据。
最近添加的是一个 WebAPI
调用,它返回以下内容XML
作为响应:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Publication_MarketDocument xmlns="urn:iec62325.351:tc57wg16:451-3:publicationdocument:7:0">
<mRID>29b526a69b9445a7bb507ba446e3e8f9</mRID>
<revisionNumber>1</revisionNumber>
<type>A44</type>
<sender_MarketParticipant.mRID codingScheme="A01">10X1001A1001A450</sender_MarketParticipant.mRID>
<sender_MarketParticipant.marketRole.type>A32</sender_MarketParticipant.marketRole.type>
<receiver_MarketParticipant.mRID codingScheme="A01">10X1001A1001A450</receiver_MarketParticipant.mRID>
<receiver_MarketParticipant.marketRole.type>A33</receiver_MarketParticipant.marketRole.type>
<createdDateTime>2019-09-19T11:28:51Z</createdDateTime>
<period.timeInterval>
<start>2019-09-18T22:00Z</start>
<end>2019-09-19T22:00Z</end>
</period.timeInterval>
<TimeSeries>
<mRID>1</mRID>
<businessType>A62</businessType>
<in_Domain.mRID codingScheme="A01">10YCS-SERBIATSOV</in_Domain.mRID>
<out_Domain.mRID codingScheme="A01">10YCS-SERBIATSOV</out_Domain.mRID>
<currency_Unit.name>EUR</currency_Unit.name>
<price_Measure_Unit.name>MWH</price_Measure_Unit.name>
<curveType>A01</curveType>
<Period>
<timeInterval>
<start>2019-09-18T22:00Z</start>
<end>2019-09-19T22:00Z</end>
</timeInterval>
<resolution>PT60M</resolution>
<Point>
<position>1</position>
<price.amount>44.08</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>2</position>
<price.amount>37.14</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>3</position>
<price.amount>32.21</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>4</position>
<price.amount>31.44</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>5</position>
<price.amount>32.48</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>6</position>
<price.amount>45.52</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>7</position>
<price.amount>56.05</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>8</position>
<price.amount>74.96</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>9</position>
<price.amount>74.08</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>10</position>
<price.amount>69.03</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>11</position>
<price.amount>72.89</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>12</position>
<price.amount>68.91</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>13</position>
<price.amount>74.95</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>14</position>
<price.amount>72.91</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>15</position>
<price.amount>75.97</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>16</position>
<price.amount>76.49</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>17</position>
<price.amount>59.08</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>18</position>
<price.amount>60.19</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>19</position>
<price.amount>64.69</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>20</position>
<price.amount>69.18</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>21</position>
<price.amount>64.97</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>22</position>
<price.amount>63.38</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>23</position>
<price.amount>52.92</price.amount>
</Point>
<Point>
<position>24</position>
<price.amount>48.08</price.amount>
</Point>
</Period>
</TimeSeries>
</Publication_MarketDocument>
使用成功处理此类情况后,Microsoft XML, v6.0
我尝试了以下方法:
Dim respXML As New MSXML2.DOMDocument60
respXML.LoadXML (ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet2").Range("A1")) 'for the sake of the post's simplicity I'm loading the xml from excel
Debug.Print respXML.getElementsByTagName("price.amount").Length
这应该返回24
,但它返回0
。确实如下:
Debug.Print respXML.getElementsByTagName("price.amount")(1) Is Nothing
返回True
,这意味着<price.amount></price.amount>
没有找到元素。但是,Debug.Print respXML.XML
会产生预期的结果。
我在某处读到早期绑定可能会导致问题,所以我也尝试了以下方法:
Dim respXML As Object
Set respXML = CreateObject("MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0")
respXML.LoadXML (ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet2").Range("A1"))
Debug.Print respXML.getElementsByTagName("price.amount").Length
Debug.Print respXML.getElementsByTagName("price.amount")(1) Is Nothing
结果还是一样的。
切换到Microsoft XML, v3.0
完全解决问题。
但是,我更愿意坚持使用 v6.0,因为它是得到更积极维护和支持的版本。
为什么会这样?它与 XML 本身有关吗?它与我的代码有关吗?我错过了什么吗?有没有办法让它工作Microsoft XML, v6.0
?
任何输入将不胜感激。