Kitti 有一个光流基准。他们要求流量估计为 48 位 PNG 文件,以匹配他们拥有的地面实况文件的格式。
地面真相PNG图像可在此处下载
Kitti 有一个 Matlab DevKit 用于估计与地面实况的比较。
我想将网络中的流量输出为 48 位整数 PNG 文件,以便可以将我的流量估计值与其他 Kitti 基准流量估计值进行比较。
来自网络的 numpy 缩放流文件可从此处下载
但是,我无法在 python 中将 float32 3D 数组流转换为 3 通道 48 位文件(每通道 16 位),因为图像库提供程序似乎不支持这一点,或者因为我做错了什么我的代码。任何人都可以帮忙吗?
我尝试了很多不同的库并阅读了很多帖子。
不幸的是,Scipy 输出了一个只有 24 位的 png。使用 scipy 生成的输出流估计 png可在此处获得
# Numpy Flow to 48bit PNG with 16bits per channel
import scipy as sp
from scipy import misc
import numpy as np
import png
import imageio
import cv2
from PIL import Image
from matplotlib import image
"""From Kitti DevKit:-
Optical flow maps are saved as 3-channel uint16 PNG images: The first
channel
contains the u-component, the second channel the v-component and the
third
channel denotes if the pixel is valid or not (1 if true, 0 otherwise). To
convert
the u-/v-flow into floating point values, convert the value to float,
subtract 2^15 and divide the result by 64.0:"""
Scaled_Flow = np.load('Scaled_Flow.npy') # This is a 32bit float
# This is the very first Kitti Test Flow Output from image_2 testing folder
# passed through DVF
# The network that produced this flow is only trained to 51 steps, so it
# won't provide an accurate correspondence
# But the Estimated Flow PNG should look green
ones = np.float32(np.ones((2,375,1242,1))) # Kitti devkit readme says
that third channel is 1 if flow is valid for that pixel
# 2 for batch size, 3 for height, 3 for width, 1 for this extra layer of
ones.
with_ones = np.concatenate((Scaled_Flow, ones), axis=3)
im = sp.misc.toimage(with_ones[-1,:,:,:], cmin=-1.0, cmax=1.0) # saves image object
im.save("Scipy_24bit.png", dtype="uint48") # Outputs 24bit only.
Flow = np.int16(with_ones) # An attempt at converting the format from
float 32 to 16 bit integers
f512 = Flow * 512 # Kitti instructs that the flows are scaled by 512.
x = np.array(Scaled_Flow)
x.astype(np.uint16) # another attempt at converting it to unsigned 16 bit
integers
try: # try PyPNG
with open('PyPNGuint48bit.png', 'wb') as f:
writer = png.Writer(width=375, height=1242, bitdepth=16)
# Convert z to the Python list of lists expected by
# the png writer.
#z2list = x.reshape(-1, x.shape[1]*x.shape[2]).tolist()
writer.write(f, x)
except:
print("png lib approach didn't work, it might be to do with the
sizing")
try: # try imageio
imageio.imwrite('imageio_Flow_48bit.png', x, format='PNG-FI')
except:
print("imageio approach didn't work, it probably couldn't handle the
datatype")
try: # try OpenCV
cv2.imwrite('OpenCVFlow_48bit_.png',x )
except:
print("OpenCV approach didn't work, it probably couldn't handle the
datatype")
try: #try: # try PIL
im = Image.fromarray(x)
im.save("PILLOW_Flow_48bit.png", format="PNG")
except:
print("PILLOW approach didn't work, it probably couldn't handle the
datatype")
try: # try Matplotlib
image.imsave('MatplotLib_Flow_48bit.png', x)
except:
print("Matplotlib approach didn't work, ValueError: object too deep
for desired array")'''
我想获得一个与 Kitti Ground Truth 相同的 48 位 png 文件,看起来是绿色的。目前 Scipy 输出一个 24 位的 png 文件,看起来是蓝白色的。