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(这里充其量是新手 Python 程序员..)

我使用一个模块来访问一个名为BAC0的楼宇自动化系统。当运行该脚本以通过本地 Wifi LAN 将 BACnet 与楼宇自动化系统通信以检索数据时,该脚本会从我的 Windows 笔记本电脑中创建一个楼宇自动化设备。

具体来说,下面的脚本每 120 秒轮询一次热水厂控制器的离开温度传感器,然后在 while True 循环中每 600 秒更新一次。

import BAC0
import time

#alarm setpoint
setPoint = 140

#connect to device
bacnet = BAC0.lite()
hws = BAC0.device('100:99', 30099, bacnet, poll=120, history_size=10000)



while True:

    data = hws['SHWS-T']

    time.sleep(600)


    if data > setPoint:
        good = f'[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the {data} on {time.ctime()}'
        print(good)

    else:
        bad = f'[INFO] - Looks bad, the temp of the {data} on {time.ctime()}'
        print(bad)
        print("Here's the coldest last 10 recorded boiler supply temp readings")
        print(data.history.nsmallest(n=10, keep='last'))
        print("I better get some help!")

无论如何,每隔一段时间就会发生什么是控制器没有响应,然后脚本停止,因为如果这样......如果我知道如何进行retry类似的重试 3 次,然后pass等待再过 600 秒重试...

我知道这在下面是不正确的,但是像这样???

try:
     if isinstance(Exception: Problem reading : SHWS-T) 
     # retry function?
     retry()

     else:
     # This is our sensor value
     pass

完整追溯:

benbartling@benbartling-HP-ProDesk-600-G1-SFF ~/Desktop/bac0 $ python interpreter.py
2019-04-12 13:39:49,484 - INFO    | Starting BAC0 version 0.99.944 (Lite)
2019-04-12 13:39:49,513 - INFO    | Using ip : 10.30.4.200
2019-04-12 13:39:49,514 - INFO    | Starting app...
2019-04-12 13:39:49,514 - INFO    | BAC0 started
2019-04-12 13:39:49,514 - INFO    | Registered as Simple BACnet/IP App
2019-04-12 13:39:51,517 - INFO    | Changing device state to DeviceDisconnected'>
2019-04-12 13:39:57,867 - INFO    | Changing device state to RPMDeviceConnected'>
2019-04-12 13:39:58,306 - INFO    | Device 30099:[Boiler] found... building points list
2019-04-12 13:39:59,683 - INFO    | Ready!
2019-04-12 13:39:59,688 - INFO    | Polling started, values read every 120 seconds
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.62 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 13:50:05 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.78 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 14:00:06 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 143.18 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 14:10:06 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.33 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 14:20:06 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 143.15 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 14:30:07 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.97 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 14:40:07 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.42 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 14:50:07 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.96 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 15:00:08 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.19 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 15:10:08 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.51 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 15:20:09 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 142.76 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 15:30:15 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 142.10 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 15:40:15 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 142.66 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 15:50:16 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 142.86 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 16:00:16 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.98 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 16:10:16 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 141.67 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 16:20:16 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 142.45 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 16:30:17 2019
[INFO] - Looks good, the temp of the Boiler/SHWS-T : 143.06 degreesFahrenheit on Fri Apr 12 16:40:17 2019
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/benbartling/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/BAC0/core/devices/Points.py", line 112, in value
    self.properties.device.properties.address, self.properties.type, str(self.properties.address)))
  File "/home/benbartling/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/BAC0/core/io/Read.py", line 163, in read
    "APDU Abort Reason : {}".format(reason))
BAC0.core.io.IOExceptions.NoResponseFromController: APDU Abort Reason : noResponse

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "interpreter.py", line 20, in <module>
    if data > setPoint:
  File "/home/benbartling/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/BAC0/core/devices/Points.py", line 524, in __gt__
    return self.value > other
  File "/home/benbartling/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/BAC0/core/devices/Points.py", line 116, in value
    'Problem reading : {}'.format(self.properties.name))
Exception: Problem reading : SHWS-T
4

2 回答 2

1

当您定义轮询时,您不需要阅读逻辑中的要点。尝试使用“hws[SHWS-T].lastValue”

使用对点的调用将强制在网络上进行读取,效率不高。LastValue 将使用该点的历史记录。

于 2019-04-17T11:42:29.533 回答
0

您可以尝试使用重试 PyPi 包并根据需要修改程序。检查https://pypi.org/project/retrying/

沿着这些思路。

@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=3)
def read_from_sensor():
   #your code here
    pass

@retry(wait_fixed=6000)
def get_sensor_reading():
    read_from_sensor()

于 2019-04-16T14:05:06.163 回答