我构建了用于调试的 android 应用程序,脚本在
cd ./android && ./gradlew app:assembleDebug && ./gradlew installDebug
不使用的情况下运行,因为使用了RNN 推荐指南react-native run-android
中的 react-native-navigation v2 。
但是,构建失败并出现此错误。
> Configure project :react-native-navigation
downloadRobolectricDependencies into /Users/ddinggu/test/android/build/robolectric-3.5.1-dependencies
> Configure project :react-native-webview
:react-native-webview:reactNativeAndroidRoot /Users/ddinggu/test/node_modules/react-native/android
> Task :app:preReleaseBuild FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:preReleaseBuild'.
> Android dependency 'com.facebook.react:react-native' has different version for the compile (0.58.4) and runtime (0.20.1) classpath.
You should manually set the same version via DependencyResolution
此外,其他构建类型(preRelease,release)无法构建相同的此错误。
不能指望为什么会出现这个错误,因为它发生在构建发布版本 android apk 之后并且没有更改任何 android 代码。
请任何提示您所知道的。
安卓配置
- android/app/build.gradle
project.ext.react = [
entryFile: "index.js"
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
// React-native-vectoricons
project.ext.vectoricons = [
iconFontNames: [ 'EvilIcons.ttf', 'Entypo.ttf' ] // Name of the font files you want to copy
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native-vector-icons/fonts.gradle"
/**
* Set this to true to create two separate APKs instead of one:
* - An APK that only works on ARM devices
* - An APK that only works on x86 devices
* The advantage is the size of the APK is reduced by about 4MB.
* Upload all the APKs to the Play Store and people will download
* the correct one based on the CPU architecture of their device.
*/
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
/**
* Run Proguard to shrink the Java bytecode in release builds.
*/
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
android {
compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
buildToolsVersion rootProject.ext.buildToolsVersion
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.chopchopclient"
minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
missingDimensionStrategy "RNN.reactNativeVersion", "reactNative57_5"
versionCode 16
versionName "1.1.1"
}
signingConfigs {
release {
if (project.hasProperty('MYAPP_RELEASE_STORE_FILE')) {
storeFile file(MYAPP_RELEASE_STORE_FILE)
storePassword MYAPP_RELEASE_STORE_PASSWORD
keyAlias MYAPP_RELEASE_KEY_ALIAS
keyPassword MYAPP_RELEASE_KEY_PASSWORD
}
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false // If true, also generate a universal APK
include "armeabi-v7a", "x86", "arm64-v8a"
}
}
subprojects { subproject ->
afterEvaluate {
if ((subproject.plugins.hasPlugin('android') || subproject.plugins.hasPlugin('android-library'))) {
android {
variantFilter { variant ->
def names = variant.flavors*.name
if (names.contains("reactNative51") || names.contains("reactNative55")) {
setIgnore(true)
}
}
}
}
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a":1, "x86":2, "arm64-v8a": 3]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) { // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
}
}
}
}
// resolve problem : transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
def requested = details.requested
if (requested.group == 'com.android.support' && requested.name != 'multidex') {
details.useVersion "${rootProject.ext.supportLibVersion}"
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${rootProject.ext.supportLibVersion}"
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+" // From node_modules
implementation project(':react-native-navigation')
implementation project(':react-native-inappbrowser-reborn')
implementation project(':react-native-vector-icons')
implementation project(':react-native-device-info')
implementation project(':react-native-webview')
implementation project(':react-native-splash-screen')
implementation project(':react-native-version-check')
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.compile
into 'libs'
}
- 安卓/build.gradle
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "28.0.2"
minSdkVersion = 19
compileSdkVersion = 27
targetSdkVersion = 28
supportLibVersion = "28.0.0"
}
repositories {
google()
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
mavenLocal()
jcenter()
maven {
// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
}
maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
}
}
task wrapper(type: Wrapper) {
gradleVersion = '4.7'
distributionUrl = distributionUrl.replace("bin", "all")
}
环境
React Native Environment Info:
System:
OS: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6
Binaries:
Node: 10.14.2 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v10.14.2/bin/node
Yarn: 1.12.3 - /usr/local/bin/yarn
npm: 6.4.1 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v10.14.2/bin/npm
Watchman: 4.9.0 - /usr/local/bin/watchman
SDKs:
Android SDK:
API Levels: 23, 25, 26, 27, 28
Build Tools: 23.0.1, 26.0.3, 27.0.3, 28.0.2, 28.0.3
IDEs:
Android Studio: 3.2 AI-181.5540.7.32.5056338
npmPackages:
react: ^16.8.4 => 16.8.4
react-native: 0.58.4 => 0.58.4