我正在尝试在numexpr
表达式中使用对象属性。最明显的做法是:
import numpy as np
import numexpr as ne
class MyClass:
def __init__(self):
self.a = np.zeros(10)
o = MyClass()
o.a
b = ne.evaluate("o.a+1")
导致以下错误
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-22-dc90c81859f1> in <module>()
10 o.a
11
---> 12 b = ne.evaluate("o.a+1")
~/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/numexpr/necompiler.py in evaluate(ex, local_dict, global_dict, out, order, casting, **kwargs)
799 expr_key = (ex, tuple(sorted(context.items())))
800 if expr_key not in _names_cache:
--> 801 _names_cache[expr_key] = getExprNames(ex, context)
802 names, ex_uses_vml = _names_cache[expr_key]
803 arguments = getArguments(names, local_dict, global_dict)
~/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/numexpr/necompiler.py in getExprNames(text, context)
706
707 def getExprNames(text, context):
--> 708 ex = stringToExpression(text, {}, context)
709 ast = expressionToAST(ex)
710 input_order = getInputOrder(ast, None)
~/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/numexpr/necompiler.py in stringToExpression(s, types, context)
296 names.update(expressions.functions)
297 # now build the expression
--> 298 ex = eval(c, names)
299 if expressions.isConstant(ex):
300 ex = expressions.ConstantNode(ex, expressions.getKind(ex))
<expr> in <module>()
AttributeError: 'VariableNode' object has no attribute 'a'
咨询另一个问题,我能够通过使用得到一个不太令人满意的解决numexpr
方案global_dict
:
import numpy as np
import numexpr as ne
class MyClass:
def __init__(self):
self.a = np.zeros(10)
o = MyClass()
o.a
b = ne.evaluate("a+1", global_dict={'a':o.a})
一旦MyClass
有十几个属性并且有几个这样的调用ne.evaluate
.
有没有一种简单、干净的方法来做到这一点?