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亲爱的所有 TMB 热心用户或在 R 中使用 C++ 的用户将帮助我。

作为一名 TMB 婴儿用户,我对来自 TMB 的错误消息有疑问。

我发现我的代码中有错误。(第2个错误已修改)

结果来自 gdbsource()

1:Incomplete final line found on我的cpp文件(其实这是一个警告信息,而不是错误。我想知道为什么会这样。)

2:编译后出现以下错误消息:

Error in ev(obj$env$par): Wrong range component.

Error in ev(obj$env$par) : Wrong range component.
check1:            1
0.208386
9.70444e-005
6.95024e-005
8.33432e-005
7.90787e-005
5.96018e-005
7.0229e-005
9.99291e-005
0.000112216
0.000101964
9.13024e-005
8.54733e-005
8.77122e-005
8.77124e-005
8.36922e-005
6.80879e-005
0.000135715
0.00014771
6.97471e-005
5.73876e-005
5.2996e-005
7.63701e-005
check2: 0.367879
check3: 20.0855
check4: 0.00273944
check5: 0.0450492
check6: 0.0301974
Optimizing tape... Done
Error in ev(obj$env$par) : Wrong range component.
In addition: Warning messages:
  1: In nlminb(model$par, model$fn, model$gr) : NA/NaN function evaluation
2: In he(par) : restarting interrupted promise evaluation
outer mgc:  NaN
Error in nlminb(model$par, model$fn, model$gr) :
  gradient function must return a numeric vector of length 5
Execution halted
[Inferior 1 (process 8152) exited with code 01]
C:\Users\POPDYN~1\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpkL2d5A\file1f1048dc1743:4: Error in sourced command file:
  No stack.
(gdb)

您对第二个错误有任何想法吗?


感谢您的努力、反馈、提示和提前帮助!

我附上了我的 cpp、R 代码和数据。


我想在此页面上发布更多内容。我的代码中的主要问题被认为是定义参数或向量。

在评论之后,我运行了包含“cout”部分的代码。和结果


CPP代码(修订)

template<class Type>
Type objective_function<Type>::operator() ()
{
  //data
  DATA_VECTOR(C);
  DATA_VECTOR(I);
  int n = C.size();

  //free parameters
  PARAMETER(logR);
  PARAMETER(logK);
  PARAMETER(logQ);
  PARAMETER(logsdproc);   //log(sd) in the process error;
  PARAMETER(logSigma);
  PARAMETER_VECTOR(P);

  Type r = exp(logR);
  Type k = exp(logK);
  Type q = exp(logQ);
  Type sdproc = exp(logsdproc); 
  Type sigma = exp(logSigma);

  //derived parameters
   vector<Type> Ihat(n);

  Type f = 0.0;
  Type fpen = 0.0;
  Type tmpP;
  P(0)=1.0;

  for(int t=0; t<(n-1); t++)   {

    //P(t)=B(t)/k;
    tmpP = P(t) + r*P(t)*(1-P(t))-C(t)/k;
    P(t+1) = posfun(tmpP, Type(0.01), fpen);

    f += fpen;
    f -= dnorm(log(P(t+1)), log(tmpP), sdproc, true);
    };

  for(int t=0; t<n; t++)   {
    Ihat(t)=q*P(t)*k;
  };

  f -= sum(dnorm(log(I), log(Ihat), sigma, true));

  REPORT(P);
  REPORT(Ihat);     // plot
  REPORT(fpen);

  std::cout << " check1: " << P << std::endl; //thank you Wave!
  std::cout << " check2: " << r << std::endl;
  std::cout << " check3: " << k << std::endl;
  std::cout << " check4: " << q << std::endl;
  std::cout << " check5: " << sdproc << std::endl;
  std::cout << " check6: " << sigma << std::endl;
  return f;
}

albacore <- read.table("albacore.csv", header=TRUE, sep=",")
albacore
names(albacore) <- c("t", "C", "I")
n=c(dim(albacore)[1])  #the number of Bs

parameters <- list(logR=-1.0, logK=3.0, logQ=-5.9, logsdproc=-3.1, logSigma=-3.5, P=rep(0.3,n));
parameters

require(TMB)

compile("scalbav2.cpp", "-O1 -g", DLLFLAGS="")
dyn.load(dynlib("scalbav2"))

library(TMB)
gdbsource("scalbav2.R", interactive=TRUE)

################################################################################

model<- MakeADFun(albacore, parameters, random="P", DLL="scalbav2")

model$par

length(parameters$P)

fit <- nlminb(model$par, model$fn, model$gr)
rep <- sdreport(model)

print(summary(rep))

数据

year    catch   cpue
1967    15.9    61.89
1968    25.7    78.98
1969    28.5    55.59
1970    23.7    44.61
1971    25.0    56.89
1972    33.3    38.27
1973    28.2    33.84
1974    19.7    36.13
1975    17.5    41.95
1976    19.3    36.63
1977    21.6    36.33
1978    23.1    38.82
1979    22.5    34.32
1980    22.5    37.64
1981    23.6    34.01
1982    29.1    32.16
1983    14.4    26.88
1984    13.2    36.61
1985    28.4    30.07
1986    34.6    30.75
1987    37.5    23.36
1988    25.9    22.36
1989    25.3    21.91

我还附上了 sessioninfo:

R version 3.5.0 (2018-04-23)
Platform: i386-w64-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
Running under: Windows >= 8 (build 9200)
attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
[1] TMB_1.7.13

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] compiler_3.5.0  Matrix_1.2-14   tools_3.5.0     grid_3.5.0     
[5] lattice_0.20-35
4

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