我对 c# 相当陌生，并且每天都在学习更多，尽管我坚持这一点并且找不到类似的东西
在表单加载时，我想显示：* 当前 windows 用户 * 当前 IP * 主机名
和其他系统信息直接进入标签。任何指向我可以学习如何做到这一点或示例的指针
非常感激
问问题
643 次
2 回答
0
多年来，我一直在使用这个类来获取一些基本的机器信息。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Management;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace STUFF
{
public static class WorkStation
{
public const ulong MEGABYTE = 1024 * 1024;
public const ulong GIGABYTE = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
#region MEMORYSTATUSEX
/// <summary>
/// contains information about the current state of both physical and virtual memory, including extended memory
/// </summary>
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public class MEMORYSTATUSEX
{
/// <summary>
/// Size of the structure, in bytes. You must set this member before calling GlobalMemoryStatusEx.
/// </summary>
public uint dwLength;
/// <summary>
/// Number between 0 and 100 that specifies the approximate percentage of physical memory that is in use (0 indicates no memory use and 100 indicates full memory use).
/// </summary>
public uint dwMemoryLoad;
/// <summary>
/// Total size of physical memory, in bytes.
/// </summary>
public ulong ullTotalPhys;
/// <summary>
/// Size of physical memory available, in bytes.
/// </summary>
public ulong ullAvailPhys;
/// <summary>
/// Size of the committed memory limit, in bytes. This is physical memory plus the size of the page file, minus a small overhead.
/// </summary>
public ulong ullTotalPageFile;
/// <summary>
/// Size of available memory to commit, in bytes. The limit is ullTotalPageFile.
/// </summary>
public ulong ullAvailPageFile;
/// <summary>
/// Total size of the user mode portion of the virtual address space of the calling process, in bytes.
/// </summary>
public ulong ullTotalVirtual;
/// <summary>
/// Size of unreserved and uncommitted memory in the user mode portion of the virtual address space of the calling process, in bytes.
/// </summary>
public ulong ullAvailVirtual;
/// <summary>
/// Size of unreserved and uncommitted memory in the extended portion of the virtual address space of the calling process, in bytes.
/// </summary>
public ulong ullAvailExtendedVirtual;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="T:MEMORYSTATUSEX"/> class.
/// </summary>
public MEMORYSTATUSEX()
{
this.dwLength = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX));
}
}
#endregion
#region GlobalMemoryStatusEx
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool GlobalMemoryStatusEx([In, Out] MEMORYSTATUSEX lpBuffer);
#endregion
#region GetSystemMetrics
private const UInt16 SM_SERVERR2 = 89;
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern int GetSystemMetrics([In] UInt16 smIndex);
#endregion
public static List<string> GetCPUInfo()
{
List<string> res = new List<string>();
ManagementScope Scope = new ManagementScope(@"\\" + Environment.MachineName + @"\root\cimv2");
ObjectQuery Query = new ObjectQuery("SELECT Name FROM Win32_Processor");
ManagementObjectSearcher Searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(Scope, Query);
ManagementObjectCollection CollectionOfResults = Searcher.Get();
res.Add(string.Format("{0} Processor(s)", Environment.ProcessorCount));
foreach (ManagementObject CurrentObject in CollectionOfResults)
{
res.Add(CurrentObject["Name"].ToString());
}
return res;
}
public static List<string> GetDriveInfo()
{
List<string> res = new List<string>();
DriveInfo[] dirs = DriveInfo.GetDrives();
foreach (DriveInfo dir in dirs)
{
if ((dir.DriveType == DriveType.Fixed) && (dir.IsReady == true))
{
res.Add(string.Format("Size of {0}: {1} GB", dir.Name, ((ulong)dir.TotalSize / GIGABYTE).ToString()));
res.Add(string.Format("Total Free Space: {0} GB", ((ulong)dir.TotalFreeSpace / GIGABYTE).ToString()));
res.Add(string.Format("Available Free Space: {0} GB", ((ulong)dir.AvailableFreeSpace / GIGABYTE).ToString()));
}
}
return res;
}
public static List<string> GetGlobalizationInfo()
{
List<string> res = new List<string>();
CultureInfo cultureInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture;
RegionInfo regionInfo = RegionInfo.CurrentRegion;
TimeZoneInfo timeZoneInfo = TimeZoneInfo.Local;
res.Add(string.Format("Culture: {0}", cultureInfo.EnglishName));
res.Add(string.Format("Region: {0}", regionInfo.EnglishName));
res.Add(string.Format("Time Zone: {0}", timeZoneInfo.Id));
res.Add(string.Format("Daylight Savings Enabled: {0}", timeZoneInfo.SupportsDaylightSavingTime));
res.Add(string.Format("In Daylight Savings: {0}", timeZoneInfo.IsDaylightSavingTime(DateTime.Now)));
return res;
}
public static List<string> GetMemoryStatus()
{
List<string> res = new List<string>();
MEMORYSTATUSEX msx = new MEMORYSTATUSEX();
try
{
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(msx);
double total = Math.Round((double)msx.ullTotalPhys / GIGABYTE, 2, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
double available = Math.Round((double)msx.ullAvailPhys / GIGABYTE, 2, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
double inUse = Math.Round((double)(msx.ullTotalPhys - msx.ullAvailPhys) / GIGABYTE, 2, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
res.Add(string.Format("Memory Load: {0}", msx.dwMemoryLoad));
res.Add(string.Format("Total Physical (GB): {0}", total));
res.Add(string.Format("In use (GB): {0}", inUse));
res.Add(string.Format("Available (GB): {0}", available));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
return res;
}
public static MachineInformation GetMachineInformation()
{
MachineInformation mi = new MachineInformation();
try
{
ManagementClass osClass = new ManagementClass("Win32_OperatingSystem");
foreach (ManagementObject queryObj in osClass.GetInstances())
{
foreach (PropertyData prop in queryObj.Properties)
{
switch(prop.Name)
{
case "Caption":
mi.Caption = prop.Value.ToString();
break;
case "LastBootUpTime":
mi.LastBootUpTime = prop.Value.ToString();
break;
case "Locale":
mi.Locale = prop.Value.ToString();
break;
case "SerialNumber":
mi.SerialNumber = prop.Value.ToString();
break;
case "Version":
mi.Version = prop.Value.ToString();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
}
catch
{
// We don't care if this fails....info is not critical
}
return mi;
}
public static List<string> GetMacAddresses()
{
List<string> res = new List<string>();
if (NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable())
{
NetworkInterface[] interfaces = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
foreach (NetworkInterface ni in interfaces)
{
byte[] macAddress = ni.GetPhysicalAddress().GetAddressBytes();
if (macAddress.Length == 6)
{
if (macAddress[0] != 0 ||
macAddress[1] != 0 ||
macAddress[2] != 0 ||
macAddress[3] != 0 ||
macAddress[4] != 0 ||
macAddress[5] != 0)
{
res.Add(string.Format("{0:X2}:{1:X2}:{2:X2}:{3:X2}:{4:X2}:{5:X2}",
macAddress[0], macAddress[1], macAddress[2],
macAddress[3], macAddress[4], macAddress[5]));
}
}
}
}
return res;
}
}
}
于 2018-03-12T16:53:16.963 回答
0
所有这些答案都来自现有的 StackOverflow 帖子。你真的应该再努力一点。
当前用户：
string userName =
System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name;
labelName.Text = userName;
当前IP：
public static string GetLocalIPAddress()
{
var host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
foreach (var ip in host.AddressList)
{
if (ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
{
return ip.ToString();
}
}
throw new Exception("No network adapters with an IPv4 address in the system!");
}
labelName.Text = GetLocalIPAddress();
主机名：
string hostName = System.Net.Dns.GetHostName();
labelName.Text = hostName;
于 2018-03-12T16:52:29.637 回答