我有一个 Main Activity,它使用 TabSelectedListener 来显示 AHBottomNavigation 菜单的片段。名为“FirstFragment”的片段包含一个 FragmentPagerAdapter,它允许用户在两个选项卡之间滑动,每个选项卡都有自己的片段,称为 FirstTabInFirstFragmentFragment 和 SecondTabInFirstFragmentFragment(为简单起见重命名)。
我的问题是:
一个)。启动 Main Activity 时,选择了“First”底部导航菜单项,但未启动“FirstFragment”。因此,它显示了用空白屏幕选择的正确项目。如果我再次点击菜单项,它只会启动第一个片段。
乙)。一旦 FirstFragment 正确启动并显示在屏幕上(通过 a 中完成的临时修复),如果我选择不同的菜单项(即导航到 SecondFragment),然后再次选择 FirstFragment 的菜单项,其中的两个选项卡它是空白的。此外,两个选项卡的片段之间的滑动不起作用并“卡住”,因此您必须将其一直拉到一侧或一直拉到另一侧。
希望我已经清楚地解释了我的问题 - 如果有什么我遗漏的,我可以提供更多细节。
请注意,我正在使用com.aurelhubert.ahbottomnavigation.AHBottomNavigation
以下是相关文件:
MainActivity.java:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
private AHBottomNavigationAdapter navigationAdapter;
private AHBottomNavigationViewPager viewPager;
private AHBottomNavigation bottomNavigation;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Add menu items to bar
bottomNavigation = (AHBottomNavigation) findViewById(R.id.bottom_navigation);
this.createNavItems();
bottomNavigation.setOnTabSelectedListener(new AHBottomNavigation.OnTabSelectedListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTabSelected(int position, boolean wasSelected) {
//show fragment
if (position==0)
{
FirstFragment firstFragment=new FirstFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content_id,firstFragment).commit();
}else if (position==1)
{
SecondFragment secondFragment=new SecondFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content_id, secondFragment).commit();
}else if (position==2)
{
ThirdFragment thirdFragment=new ThirdFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content_id,thirdFragment).commit();
}else{
FourthFragment fourthFragment=new FourthFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content_id,fourthFragment).commit();
}
return true;
}
});
}
private void createNavItems(){
navigationAdapter = new AHBottomNavigationAdapter(this, R.menu.navigation);
navigationAdapter.setupWithBottomNavigation(bottomNavigation);
// set current item
bottomNavigation.setCurrentItem(0);
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/content_id"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.aurelhubert.ahbottomnavigation.AHBottomNavigation
android:id="@+id/bottom_navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
FirstFragment.java:
public class FirstFragment extends Fragment {
private FragmentActivity mContext;
public FirstFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_first, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// Set the content of the activity to use the activity_main.xml layout file
//setContentView(R.layout.activity_first);
// Find the view pager that will allow the user to swipe between fragments
ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) getView().findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
// Create an adapter that knows which fragment should be shown on each page
// using getFragmentManager() will work too
FirstFragmentPagerAdapter adapter = new FirstFragmentPagerAdapter(mContext.getSupportFragmentManager(), mContext);
// Set the adapter onto the view pager
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) getView().findViewById(R.id.sliding_tabs);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
}
/**
* Override to set context. This context is used for getSupportFragmentManager in onCreateView
* @param activity
*/
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
mContext=(FragmentActivity) activity;
super.onAttach(activity);
}
}
片段_first.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/sliding_tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabMode="fixed"
app:tabBackground="@color/firstTabBackground"
app:tabIndicatorColor="@color/firstTabIndicatorColor"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0px"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
FirstFragmentPagerAdapter.java:
public class FirstFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private Context context;
public FirstFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, Context mContext){
super(fm);
context = mContext;
}
/**
* The ViewPager asks the adapter for the fragment at a given position,
* i.e. for the 1st fragment, the ViewPager asks for the fragment at
* position 1.
* @param position
* @return
*/
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position){
if (position == 0){
return new FirstTabInFirstFragmentFragment();
}
else{
return new SecondTabInFirstFragmentFragment();
}
}
/**
* On launch, the ViewPager asks the adapter how many pages there will be.
* Here, our adapter returns how many pages there will be.
* @return
*/
@Override
public int getCount() {return 2;}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch(position){
case 0:
return context.getResources().getString(R.string.first_tab_in_first_fragment_page_title);
case 1:
return context.getResources().getString(R.string.second_tab_in_first_fragment_page_title);
default:
return null;
}
}
}