16

我正在尝试构建一个下拉列表,但与 Html.DropDownList 渲染作斗争。

我有一堂课:

public class AccountTransactionView
{
    public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> Accounts { get; set; }
    public int SelectedAccountId { get; set; }
}

这基本上是我现在的视图模型。帐户列表,以及用于返回所选项目的属性。

在我的控制器中,我像这样准备好数据:

public ActionResult AccountTransaction(AccountTransactionView model)
{
    List<AccountDto> accounts = Services.AccountServices.GetAccounts(false);

    AccountTransactionView v = new AccountTransactionView
    {
        Accounts = (from a in accounts
                    select new SelectListItem
                    {
                        Text = a.Description,
                        Value = a.AccountId.ToString(),
                        Selected = false
                    }),
    };

    return View(model);
}

现在的问题:

然后我试图在我的视图中构建下拉:

<%=Html.DropDownList("SelectedAccountId", Model.Accounts) %>

我收到以下错误:

具有键“SelectedAccountId”的 ViewData 项属于“System.Int32”类型,但必须属于“IEnumerable”类型。

为什么它要我返回整个项目列表?我只想要选定的值。我应该怎么做?

4

2 回答 2

33

你有一个视图模型,你的视图是强类型的 => 使用强类型的助手:

<%= Html.DropDownListFor(
    x => x.SelectedAccountId, 
    new SelectList(Model.Accounts, "Value", "Text")
) %>

另请注意,我使用 aSelectList作为第二个参数。

在您的控制器操作中,您返回的是作为参数传递的视图模型,而不是您在正确设置 Accounts 属性的操作中构建的视图模型,因此这可能会出现问题。我已经清理了一点:

public ActionResult AccountTransaction()
{
    var accounts = Services.AccountServices.GetAccounts(false);
    var viewModel = new AccountTransactionView
    {
        Accounts = accounts.Select(a => new SelectListItem
        {
            Text = a.Description,
            Value = a.AccountId.ToString()
        })
    };
    return View(viewModel);
}
于 2011-01-28T22:31:32.513 回答
17

第 1 步:您的模型类

public class RechargeMobileViewModel
    {
        public string CustomerFullName { get; set; }
        public string TelecomSubscriber { get; set; }
        public int TotalAmount { get; set; }
        public string MobileNumber { get; set; }
        public int Month { get; set; }
        public List<SelectListItem> getAllDaysList { get; set; }

        // Define the list which you have to show in Drop down List
        public List<SelectListItem> getAllWeekDaysList()
        {
            List<SelectListItem> myList = new List<SelectListItem>();
            var data = new[]{
                 new SelectListItem{ Value="1",Text="Monday"},
                 new SelectListItem{ Value="2",Text="Tuesday"},
                 new SelectListItem{ Value="3",Text="Wednesday"},
                 new SelectListItem{ Value="4",Text="Thrusday"},
                 new SelectListItem{ Value="5",Text="Friday"},
                 new SelectListItem{ Value="6",Text="Saturday"},
                 new SelectListItem{ Value="7",Text="Sunday"},
             };
            myList = data.ToList();
            return myList;
        }
}

Step-2: 调用这个方法在你的控制器Action中填写Drop down

namespace MvcVariousApplication.Controllers
    {
        public class HomeController : Controller
        {
            public ActionResult Index()
            {
              RechargeMobileViewModel objModel = new RechargeMobileViewModel();
                objModel.getAllDaysList = objModel.getAllWeekDaysList();  
                return View(objModel);
            }
    }
    }

第 3 步:填写您的视图下拉列表,如下所示

 @model MvcVariousApplication.Models.RechargeMobileViewModel
    @{
        ViewBag.Title = "Contact";
    }
    @Html.LabelFor(model=> model.CustomerFullName)
    @Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.CustomerFullName)

    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.MobileNumber)
    @Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.MobileNumber)

    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.TelecomSubscriber)
    @Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.TelecomSubscriber)

    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.TotalAmount)
    @Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.TotalAmount)

    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Month)
    @Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Month, new SelectList(Model.getAllDaysList, "Value", "Text"), "-Select Day-")
于 2014-06-27T13:39:25.470 回答