问题:
尝试使用 apache libcloud 连接到 Softlayer Swift 对象存储,但我无法让它工作。我尝试将不同的选项传递给提供者,但无论我传递什么,我都会得到相同的错误。我将不胜感激任何和所有的指针来帮助我解决这个问题。
代码:
from pprint import pprint
from libcloud.storage.types import Provider
from libcloud.storage.providers import get_driver
_swift = get_driver(Provider.OPENSTACK_SWIFT)
_authurl = "https://lon02.objectstorage.softlayer.net/auth/v1.0"
_user = "IBMOS<redacted>"
_key = "redacted"
driver = _swift(_user, _key,
region='lon02',
ex_force_auth_url=_authurl,
ex_force_auth_version='1.0',
ex_force_service_type='object-store',
ex_force_service_name='cloudFiles')
#pprint(driver.__dict__)
pprint(driver.list_containers())
堆栈跟踪:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/contrib/pyopenssl.py", line 441, in wrap_socket
cnx.do_handshake()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/OpenSSL/SSL.py", line 1806, in do_handshake
self._raise_ssl_error(self._ssl, result)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/OpenSSL/SSL.py", line 1539, in _raise_ssl_error
raise SysCallError(-1, "Unexpected EOF")
OpenSSL.SSL.SysCallError: (-1, 'Unexpected EOF')
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 601, in urlopen
chunked=chunked)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 346, in _make_request
self._validate_conn(conn)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 850, in _validate_conn
conn.connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 326, in connect
ssl_context=context)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py", line 329, in ssl_wrap_socket
return context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/contrib/pyopenssl.py", line 448, in wrap_socket
raise ssl.SSLError('bad handshake: %r' % e)
ssl.SSLError: ("bad handshake: SysCallError(-1, 'Unexpected EOF')",)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 440, in send
timeout=timeout
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 639, in urlopen
_stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2])
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/util/retry.py", line 388, in increment
raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='lon02.objectstorage.softlayer.net', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /auth/v1.0 (Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: SysCallError(-1, 'Unexpected EOF')",),))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "swift.py", line 19, in <module>
pprint(driver.list_containers())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/storage/base.py", line 209, in list_containers
return list(self.iterate_containers())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/storage/drivers/cloudfiles.py", line 275, in iterate_containers
response = self.connection.request('')
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/storage/drivers/cloudfiles.py", line 165, in request
raw=raw)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/common/openstack.py", line 223, in request
raw=raw)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/common/base.py", line 536, in request
action = self.morph_action_hook(action)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/common/openstack.py", line 290, in morph_action_hook
self._populate_hosts_and_request_paths()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/common/openstack.py", line 324, in _populate_hosts_and_request_paths
osa = osa.authenticate(**kwargs) # may throw InvalidCreds
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/common/openstack_identity.py", line 761, in authenticate
resp = self.request('/v1.0', headers=headers, method='GET')
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/common/base.py", line 603, in request
headers=headers, stream=stream)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/libcloud/http.py", line 213, in request
verify=self.verification
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 508, in request
resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 618, in send
r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 506, in send
raise SSLError(e, request=request)
requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='lon02.objectstorage.softlayer.net', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /auth/v1.0 (Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: SysCallError(-1, 'Unexpected EOF')",),))