更新：问题已解决。Docker 映像在这里：docker-spark-submit
我在 Docker 容器内使用一个胖罐子运行 spark-submit。我的独立 Spark 集群在 3 台虚拟机上运行——一台主机和两台工作机。从工作机器上的执行程序日志中，我看到执行程序具有以下驱动程序 URL：
"--driver-url" "spark://CoarseGrainedScheduler@172.17.0.2:5001"
172.17.0.2实际上是带有驱动程序的容器的地址，而不是运行容器的宿主机。工作机器无法访问此 IP，因此工作人员无法与驱动程序通信。正如我从 StandaloneSchedulerBackend 的源代码中看到的，它使用 spark.driver.host 设置构建 driverUrl：
val driverUrl = RpcEndpointAddress(
sc.conf.get("spark.driver.host"),
sc.conf.get("spark.driver.port").toInt,
CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.ENDPOINT_NAME).toString
它没有考虑 SPARK_PUBLIC_DNS 环境变量 - 这是正确的吗？在容器中，除了容器“内部”IP 地址（本例中为 172.17.0.2）之外，我无法将 spark.driver.host 设置为其他任何内容。尝试将 spark.driver.host 设置为主机的 IP 地址时，出现如下错误：
WARN Utils：服务“sparkDriver”无法绑定端口 5001。尝试端口 5002。
我尝试将 spark.driver.bindAddress 设置为主机的 IP 地址，但得到了同样的错误。那么，如何配置 Spark 以使用主机 IP 地址而不是 Docker 容器地址与驱动程序通信？
UPD：来自执行程序的堆栈跟踪：
ERROR RpcOutboxMessage: Ask timeout before connecting successfully
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1713)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkHadoopUtil.runAsSparkUser(SparkHadoopUtil.scala:66)
at org.apache.spark.executor.CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend$.run(CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala:188)
at org.apache.spark.executor.CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend$.main(CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala:284)
at org.apache.spark.executor.CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.main(CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala)
Caused by: org.apache.spark.rpc.RpcTimeoutException: Cannot receive any reply in 120 seconds. This timeout is controlled by spark.rpc.askTimeout
at org.apache.spark.rpc.RpcTimeout.org$apache$spark$rpc$RpcTimeout$$createRpcTimeoutException(RpcTimeout.scala:48)
at org.apache.spark.rpc.RpcTimeout$$anonfun$addMessageIfTimeout$1.applyOrElse(RpcTimeout.scala:63)
at org.apache.spark.rpc.RpcTimeout$$anonfun$addMessageIfTimeout$1.applyOrElse(RpcTimeout.scala:59)
at scala.runtime.AbstractPartialFunction.apply(AbstractPartialFunction.scala:36)
at scala.util.Failure$$anonfun$recover$1.apply(Try.scala:216)
at scala.util.Try$.apply(Try.scala:192)
at scala.util.Failure.recover(Try.scala:216)
at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$recover$1.apply(Future.scala:326)
at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$recover$1.apply(Future.scala:326)
at scala.concurrent.impl.CallbackRunnable.run(Promise.scala:32)
at org.spark_project.guava.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors$SameThreadExecutorService.execute(MoreExecutors.java:293)
at scala.concurrent.impl.ExecutionContextImpl$$anon$1.execute(ExecutionContextImpl.scala:136)
at scala.concurrent.impl.CallbackRunnable.executeWithValue(Promise.scala:40)
at scala.concurrent.impl.Promise$DefaultPromise.tryComplete(Promise.scala:248)
at scala.concurrent.Promise$class.complete(Promise.scala:55)
at scala.concurrent.impl.Promise$DefaultPromise.complete(Promise.scala:153)
at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Future.scala:237)
at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Future.scala:237)
at scala.concurrent.impl.CallbackRunnable.run(Promise.scala:32)
at scala.concurrent.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.processBatch$1(BatchingExecutor.scala:63)
at scala.concurrent.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply$mcV$sp(BatchingExecutor.scala:78)
at scala.concurrent.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply(BatchingExecutor.scala:55)
at scala.concurrent.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply(BatchingExecutor.scala:55)
at scala.concurrent.BlockContext$.withBlockContext(BlockContext.scala:72)
at scala.concurrent.BatchingExecutor$Batch.run(BatchingExecutor.scala:54)
at scala.concurrent.Future$InternalCallbackExecutor$.unbatchedExecute(Future.scala:601)
at scala.concurrent.BatchingExecutor$class.execute(BatchingExecutor.scala:106)
at scala.concurrent.Future$InternalCallbackExecutor$.execute(Future.scala:599)
at scala.concurrent.impl.CallbackRunnable.executeWithValue(Promise.scala:40)
at scala.concurrent.impl.Promise$DefaultPromise.tryComplete(Promise.scala:248)
at scala.concurrent.Promise$class.tryFailure(Promise.scala:112)
at scala.concurrent.impl.Promise$DefaultPromise.tryFailure(Promise.scala:153)
at org.apache.spark.rpc.netty.NettyRpcEnv.org$apache$spark$rpc$netty$NettyRpcEnv$$onFailure$1(NettyRpcEnv.scala:205)
at org.apache.spark.rpc.netty.NettyRpcEnv$$anon$1.run(NettyRpcEnv.scala:239)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$201(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180)
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:293)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException: Cannot receive any reply in 120 seconds
... 8 more
