我可能会以完全错误的方式解决这个问题,因为我尝试做的事情应该很简单......我有一个包含几个子视图的视图组件,其中一个是 UICollectionView。我使用 SnapKit 布局子视图。UICollectionView 是按钮的流布局,跨越 0-n 行,按钮的数量从一开始就知道。
当我通过 SnapKit 配置约束时,集合的高度为 0,因为不存在任何项目(仍然没有调用 cellForItemAt)。
我将如何在 SnapKit 中动态设置集合的高度?或者有没有更好的方法来获得我正在寻找的非常基本的流程布局(使用动态高度调整)?
(注:代码有点简化,只显示相关部分)
class CategoryList: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout, UICollectionViewDelegate {
var categories : [String]?
var buttons = [BorderedButton]()
private(set) lazy var collectionView: UICollectionView = {
var flowLayout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
let collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: self.view.bounds, collectionViewLayout: flowLayout)
collectionView.register(UICollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "collectionCell")
collectionView.delegate = self
collectionView.dataSource = self
collectionView.backgroundColor = UIColor.cyan
return collectionView
}()
override func loadView() {
super.loadView()
self.view.addSubview(collectionView)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setupConstraints()
}
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
print("123: \(collectionView.contentSize.height)")
//prints 47 for this particular example, however doing snp.makeConstraints
//(or remakeConstraints) from here doesn't make any difference
//setupConstraints()
}
func configure(categories:[String]) {
self.categories = categories
for category in categories {
let button = BorderedButton()
button.setTitle(category, for: .normal)
buttons.append(button)
}
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int
{
return buttons.count
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell
{
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "collectionCell", for: indexPath)
cell.addSubview(buttons[indexPath.row])
//prints 47 for this particular example, however doing snp.makeConstraints
//(or remakeConstraints) from here doesn't make any difference
print("XYZ: \(collectionView.contentSize.height)")
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView,
layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout,
sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize
{
return buttons[indexPath.row].intrinsicContentSize
}
private func setupConstraints() {
collectionView.snp.makeConstraints { (make) in
make.left.top.equalToSuperview()
make.width.equalTo(300)
print("ABC: \(collectionView.contentSize.height)")
//this does not work since height=0
make.height.equalTo(collectionView.contentSize.height)
//this works fine
make.height.equalTo(47)
}
}
}
谢谢!
编辑:添加了缺失的课程
谢谢楼下的回复。它确实有效,即使我错过了包含一半代码,你也能得到这个问题 :-) 下面是缺失的部分,它是使用 CategoryList 的类。在您的帮助下,我让 CategoryList 动态扩展到正确的高度,这非常好。但是,它会打乱周围视图(下面的 view1 和 view2)的位置。我怀疑这与
make.height.equalTo(categoryList.collectionView.snp.height)
行,也许它应该只引用 collectionView 约束属性,但我不知道应该(甚至可以)怎么做?
class PlaylistDetailsHeaderView : UITableViewCell {
private var categoryList:CategoryList
private(set) lazy var view1: UIView = {
let view = UIView()
return view
}()
private(set) lazy var view2: UIView = {
let view = UIView()
return view
}()
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String?) {
self.categoryList = CategoryList()
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
self.contentView.addSubview(view1)
self.contentView.addSubview(view2)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
func configure() {
let categories = ["alfa", "beta", "gamma", "fkdiii", "keoooe", "dfdsje", "jkjfldsjflsd", "alfa", "beta", "gamma", "fkdiii", "keoooe", "dfdsje", "jkjfldsjflsd"]
categoryList.configure(categories: categories)
self.contentView.addSubview(categoryList.view)
setupConstraints()
}
private func setupConstraints() {
view1.snp.makeConstraints { make in
make.left.top.equalToSuperview()
}
categoryList.view.snp.makeConstraints{ make in
make.left.equalToSuperview()
make.top.equalTo(view1.snp.bottom).offset(20)
make.width.equalTo(300)
make.height.equalTo(categoryList.collectionView.snp.height)
}
view2.snp.makeConstraints { make in
make.top.equalTo(categoryList.view.snp.bottom).offset(20)
}
}
}