我是使用 FCM（Firebase 云消息传递）的新手，我正在运行 IOS 10.2。
我遵循了提供的教程中的每一步，甚至采用了示例代码，但这并没有使它起作用。
我已成功连接到 FCM 并通过此代码获取了注册令牌：
print("Instance Token is: \(FIRInstanceID.instanceID().token()!)")
但我没有收到从我的 Firebase 通知控制台发送的任何消息。
这是我的 AppDelegate 代码：
//
// AppDelegate.swift
//
//
import UIKit
import Firebase
import UserNotifications
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
let gcmMessageIDKey = "gcm.message_id"
func application(_ application: UIApplication,
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
FIRApp.configure()
// Register for remote notifications. This shows a permission dialog on first run, to
// show the dialog at a more appropriate time move this registration accordingly.
// [START register_for_notifications]
if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
// For iOS 10 display notification (sent via APNS)
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .badge, .sound]
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(
options: authOptions,
completionHandler: {_, _ in })
// For iOS 10 data message (sent via FCM)
FIRMessaging.messaging().remoteMessageDelegate = self
} else {
let settings: UIUserNotificationSettings =
UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.alert, .badge, .sound], categories: nil)
application.registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
}
application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
// [END register_for_notifications]
// [START add_token_refresh_observer]
// Add observer for InstanceID token refresh callback.
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(self.tokenRefreshNotification),
name: .firInstanceIDTokenRefresh,
object: nil)
// [END add_token_refresh_observer]
return true
}
// [START receive_message]
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any]) {
// If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
// this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
// TODO: Handle data of notification
// Print message ID.
if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
}
// Print full message.
print(userInfo)
}
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any],
fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
// If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
// this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
// TODO: Handle data of notification
// Print message ID.
if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
}
// Print full message.
print(userInfo)
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.newData)
}
// [END receive_message]
// [START refresh_token]
func tokenRefreshNotification(_ notification: Notification) {
if let refreshedToken = FIRInstanceID.instanceID().token() {
print("InstanceID token: \(refreshedToken)")
}
// Connect to FCM since connection may have failed when attempted before having a token.
connectToFcm()
}
// [END refresh_token]
// [START connect_to_fcm]
func connectToFcm() {
// Won't connect since there is no token
guard FIRInstanceID.instanceID().token() != nil else {
return
}
// Disconnect previous FCM connection if it exists.
FIRMessaging.messaging().disconnect()
FIRMessaging.messaging().connect { (error) in
if error != nil {
print("Unable to connect with FCM. \(error)")
} else {
print("Connected to FCM.")
}
}
}
// [END connect_to_fcm]
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: Error) {
print("Unable to register for remote notifications: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
// This function is added here only for debugging purposes, and can be removed if swizzling is enabled.
// If swizzling is disabled then this function must be implemented so that the APNs token can be paired to
// the InstanceID token.
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) {
print("APNs token retrieved: \(deviceToken)")
// With swizzling disabled you must set the APNs token here.
// FIRInstanceID.instanceID().setAPNSToken(deviceToken, type: FIRInstanceIDAPNSTokenType.sandbox)
}
// [START connect_on_active]
func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
connectToFcm()
print("Connected from FCM.")
}
// [END connect_on_active]
// [START disconnect_from_fcm]
func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
FIRMessaging.messaging().disconnect()
print("Disconnected from FCM.")
}
// [END disconnect_from_fcm]
}
// [START ios_10_message_handling]
@available(iOS 10, *)
extension AppDelegate : UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
// Receive displayed notifications for iOS 10 devices.
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
willPresent notification: UNNotification,
withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
let userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo
// Print message ID.
if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
}
// Print full message.
print(userInfo)
// Change this to your preferred presentation option
completionHandler([])
}
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse,
withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
// Print message ID.
if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
}
// Print full message.
print(userInfo)
completionHandler()
}
}
// [END ios_10_message_handling]
// [START ios_10_data_message_handling]
extension AppDelegate : FIRMessagingDelegate {
// Receive data message on iOS 10 devices while app is in the foreground.
func applicationReceivedRemoteMessage(_ remoteMessage: FIRMessagingRemoteMessage) {
print(remoteMessage.appData)
print("Where is my massage")
}
}
// [END ios_10_data_message_handling]