也许这是一个错误。有一个必须有投影的顶级小部件。在该小部件内,我想显示一个浏览器(仅能够呈现 html)。顶级小部件的不透明度必须是可调整的。为了让阴影按预期工作(不显示黑色边框),我们需要Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground
将其设置为 true。但是,不透明度改变不起作用。为什么?但真正困扰我的是,如果你用任何其他小部件替换浏览器小部件,比如 a QTextEdit
,不透明度变化总是有效的,包括阴影。
我在 Windows 8.1 主机上使用 Qt5.8 和 msvc2015。这是一个最小的工作示例:
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QWebEngineView>
#include <QWebEnginePage>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QSlider>
#include <QGraphicsDropShadowEffect>
class TestWidget : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit TestWidget(QWidget *parent = 0){
this->setStyleSheet(".QWidget{color: qlineargradient(spread:pad, x1:0 y1:0, x2:1 y2:0, stop:0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 255), stop:1 rgba(255, 255, 255, 255));"
"background: qlineargradient( x1:0 y1:0, x2:1 y2:0, stop:0 cyan, stop:1 blue);}");
QWebEngineView *view = new QWebEngineView;
view->setUrl( QUrl("https://www.google.de") );
this->setLayout(new QVBoxLayout);
view->page()->setBackgroundColor(QColor(Qt::transparent));
QWidget *container = new QWidget;
container->setLayout( new QVBoxLayout );
container->layout()->setContentsMargins(0,0,0,0);
container->layout()->addWidget( view );
this->layout()->addWidget( container );
QSlider *slider = new QSlider;
slider->setOrientation(Qt::Horizontal);
slider->setFixedWidth(200);
slider->setMinimum(20);
slider->setValue(20);
slider->setMaximum(100);
connect(slider,&QSlider::valueChanged,this,
[this](int value){
this->setWindowOpacity(1.0 * value / 100.0);
});
slider->show();
this->setAttribute(Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground,true);
Qt::WindowFlags flags = 0;
flags |= Qt::SplashScreen;
flags |= Qt::FramelessWindowHint;
setWindowFlags(flags);
QGraphicsDropShadowEffect *shadow = new QGraphicsDropShadowEffect;
shadow->setBlurRadius(10);
shadow->setOffset(0,2);
shadow->setEnabled(true);
setGraphicsEffect(shadow);
}
~TestWidget(){}
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
轮廓:
QT += core gui webenginewidgets
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
TARGET = transparent-webpage-over-widget
TEMPLATE = app
# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which as been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS
# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000 # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
SOURCES += main.cpp
HEADERS += mainwindow.h