我正在使用 Bluemix IoT 服务。我的程序由以下元素组成:
- 发布者(本地计算机)
- 已订阅 (Bluemix)
- 发布者 (Bluemix)
- 订阅者(本地机器)
我目前正在遵循发布者(本地机器)>订阅者(Bluemix)>发布者(Bluemix)>订阅者(本地机器)的步骤
我面临的问题是当我尝试同时使用两个订阅者时,服务从两端取消订阅。如果我只保留订阅者,那么这些步骤就完美了。我使用的主题如下:
主题=“iot-2/type/mymqttdevice/id/mynewdev/evt/iotData/fmt/json”
topic2 = "iot-2/type/mymqttdevice/id/mynewdev/evt/iotFile/fmt/json"
有人可以指导我在这里做错了什么吗?
编辑:添加代码
本地机器上的 Publisher 是一个 python 文件,由典型的连接和发布方法组成。每次发布后,我都会断开与 IoT 服务的连接。
Bluemix 上的订阅者代码:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#!/usr/bin/env python
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
import os, json
import time
organization = "xel7"
username = ""
password = ""
#Set the variables for connecting to the iot service
broker = ""
devicename = "mynewdev"
topic = "iot-2/type/mymqttdevice/id/mynewdev/evt/iotData/fmt/json"
deviceType = "mymqttdevice"
topic2 = "iot-2/type/mymqttdevice/id/mynewdev/evt/iotFile/fmt/json"
clientID = "a:" + organization + ":appId"
broker = organization + ".messaging.internetofthings.ibmcloud.com"
mqttc = mqtt.Client(clientID)
if username is not "":
mqttc.username_pw_set(username, password=password)
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
print("Connected with result code "+str(rc))
def on_subscribe(mosq, obj, mid, granted_qos):
print("Subscribed: " + str(mid) + " " + str(granted_qos))
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
with open('indurator.txt', 'w') as fd:
txt = (msg.payload.decode('string_escape'))
fd.write(txt)
#print txt
fd.close()
mqttc.publish(topic2,msg.payload);
mqttc.connect(host=broker, port=1883, keepalive=60)
test = mqttc.subscribe(topic,0)
mqttc.on_connect = on_connect
mqttc.on_subscribe = on_subscribe
mqttc.on_message = on_message
mqttc.loop_forever()
本地机器上的订阅者代码,用于接收从 Bluemix 订阅者发布的文件:
- - 编码:utf-8 - -
#!/usr/bin/env python
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
import os, json
import time
organization = "xel7"
username = ""
password = ""
#Set the variables for connecting to the iot service
broker = ""
devicename = "mynewdev"
deviceType = "mymqttdevice"
topic = "iot-2/type/mymqttdevice/id/mynewdev/evt/iotFile/fmt/json"
clientID = "a:" + organization + ":appId"
broker = organization + ".messaging.internetofthings.ibmcloud.com"
mqttc = mqtt.Client(clientID)
if username is not "":
mqttc.username_pw_set(username, password=password)
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
print("Connected with result code "+str(rc))
def on_subscribe(mosq, obj, mid, granted_qos):
print("Subscribed: " + str(mid) + " " + str(granted_qos))
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
with open('receivednew.txt', 'w') as fd:
txt = (msg.payload.decode('string_escape'))
fd.write(txt)
#print txt
fd.close()
mqttc.connect(host=broker, port=1883, keepalive=60)
test = mqttc.subscribe(topic,0)
mqttc.on_connect = on_connect
mqttc.on_subscribe = on_subscribe
mqttc.on_message = on_message
mqttc.loop_forever()