6 
public class TabbedArea extends JTabbedPane {
  public void addArea(){
    add(component);
    final JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
    panel.add(new JLabel(title), BorderLayout.LINE_START);
    JButton closeButton = new JButton(new CloseIcon());
    closeButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        removeArea(subAreas.get(indexOfTabComponent(panel)));
      }
    });
    panel.add(closeButton, BorderLayout.LINE_END);

    setTabComponentAt(getTabCount() - 1, panel);
  }
}

public class LnFManager {
  public void setTheme(PlasticTheme theme){
    for (Window window : Window.getWindows()) {
      if (window.isDisplayable())
        SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(window);
    }
  }
}

当 setTheme() 被调用时，这会导致这种情况重复发生（大概对于每个组件）：

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NullPointerException
 at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTabbedPaneUI.scrollableTabLayoutEnabled(BasicTabbedPaneUI.java:263)
 at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTabbedPaneUI.access$400(BasicTabbedPaneUI.java:54)
 at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTabbedPaneUI$TabContainer.doLayout(BasicTabbedPaneUI.java:3850)
 at java.awt.Container.validateTree(Container.java:1568)
 at java.awt.Container.validateTree(Container.java:1575)
 at java.awt.Container.validateTree(Container.java:1575)
 at java.awt.Container.validateTree(Container.java:1575)
 at java.awt.Container.validateTree(Container.java:1575)
 at java.awt.Container.validate(Container.java:1540)
 at javax.swing.SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(SwingUtilities.java:1227)
 at flextrade.tca.ui.LnFManager.setTheme(LnFManager.java:113)
 at flextrade.tca.ui.ToolBar$15.actionPerformed(ToolBar.java:803)
 at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2012)
 at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2335)
 at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:404)
 at javax.swing.JToggleButton$ToggleButtonModel.setPressed(JToggleButton.java:308)
 at javax.swing.AbstractButton.doClick(AbstractButton.java:374)
 at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI.doClick(BasicMenuItemUI.java:829)
 at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI$Handler.mouseReleased(BasicMenuItemUI.java:873)
 at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6108)
 at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3267)
 at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:5873)
 at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2105)
 at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4469)
 at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2163)
 at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4295)
 at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4461)
 at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4125)
 at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4055)
 at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2149)
 at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2478)
 at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4295)
 at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:604)
 at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:275)
 at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:200)
 at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:190)
 at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:185)
 at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:177)
 at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:138)

注释掉 'setTabComponentAt(getTabCount() - 1, panel);' 行 阻止抛出异常（但这当然会破坏 UI），就像在 TabbedArea 类中覆盖 updateUI() 并在 SwingUtilities.invokeLater(..) 中包装 super.updateUI() 一样。

这似乎类似于jEdit 团队在更新 L&F 时使用其插件之一的错误。然而，他们的解决方案只是在运行时不更新应用程序的外观和感觉，而是依靠重新启动来完成。

任何人都知道如何在不需要重新启动来改变外观和感觉的情况下解决这个问题？

4

1 回答 1

1

查看 Java 6 的源代码，我发现 BasicTabbedPaneUI 的第 263 行是一个返回语句：

        /* In an attempt to preserve backward compatibility for programs
         * which have extended BasicTabbedPaneUI to do their own layout, the
         * UI uses the installed layoutManager (and not tabLayoutPolicy) to
         * determine if scrollTabLayout is enabled.
         */
        private boolean scrollableTabLayoutEnabled() {
            return (tabPane.getLayout() instanceof TabbedPaneScrollLayout);
        }

唯一可能导致您的 NPE 是 tabPane 引用为空。如果没有更多信息，我只能猜测您已经删除了一个选项卡组件而没有删除相应的选项卡。

于 2011-09-22T06:13:38.327 回答