我想做以下事情:
- 点击一个按钮
- 将矩形着色为红色
- 等待 1 秒
- 将矩形着色为蓝色
在以下代码中:
GraphicsContext gc;
Button myButton = new Button("Button!");
myButton.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>(){
@Override
public void handle(ActionEvent event){
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
gc.setFill(Color.RED);
gc.fillRect(0, 0, 100, 100);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
gc.setFill(Color.BLUE);
gc.fillRect(0, 0, 100, 100);
}
});
}
});
这工作正常。它在 0,0 处创建一个红色框,宽度和高度为 100。但是当我尝试修改标签时,它崩溃了。
GraphicsContext gc;
Pane root = new Pane();
Button myButton = new Button("Button!");
Label myLabel = new Label("HELLO!"); // added
root.getChildren.add(myLabel);
myButton.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>(){
@Override
public void handle(ActionEvent event){
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
gc.setFill(Color.RED);
gc.fillRect(0, 0, 100, 100);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
gc.setFill(Color.BLUE);
gc.fillRect(0, 0, 100, 100);
myLabel.setText("WORLD!"); // modified here
}
});
}
});
我期待的结果是,
点击一个按钮
将矩形着色为红色
等待 1 秒
将矩形着色为蓝色
然后将标签文本从 HELLO! 走向世界!
但我遇到了一个错误。为什么会这样?我不能修改 SwingUtilities 中的任何窗格元素吗?
任何建议都会有所帮助。
编辑
这是我按下按钮时遇到的错误
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Not on FX application thread; currentThread = AWT-EventQueue-0
at com.sun.javafx.tk.Toolkit.checkFxUserThread(Toolkit.java:229)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumToolkit.checkFxUserThread(QuantumToolkit.java:423)
at javafx.scene.Parent$2.onProposedChange(Parent.java:367)
at com.sun.javafx.collections.VetoableListDecorator.setAll(VetoableListDecorator.java:113)
at com.sun.javafx.collections.VetoableListDecorator.setAll(VetoableListDecorator.java:108)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.LabeledSkinBase.updateChildren(LabeledSkinBase.java:575)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.LabeledSkinBase.handleControlPropertyChanged(LabeledSkinBase.java:204)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.LabelSkin.handleControlPropertyChanged(LabelSkin.java:49)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.BehaviorSkinBase.lambda$registerChangeListener$61(BehaviorSkinBase.java:197)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.MultiplePropertyChangeListenerHandler$1.changed(MultiplePropertyChangeListenerHandler.java:55)
at javafx.beans.value.WeakChangeListener.changed(WeakChangeListener.java:89)
at com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper$SingleChange.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:182)
at com.sun.javafx.binding.ExpressionHelper.fireValueChangedEvent(ExpressionHelper.java:81)
at javafx.beans.property.StringPropertyBase.fireValueChangedEvent(StringPropertyBase.java:103)
at javafx.beans.property.StringPropertyBase.markInvalid(StringPropertyBase.java:110)
at javafx.beans.property.StringPropertyBase.set(StringPropertyBase.java:144)
at javafx.beans.property.StringPropertyBase.set(StringPropertyBase.java:49)
at javafx.beans.property.StringProperty.setValue(StringProperty.java:65)
at javafx.scene.control.Labeled.setText(Labeled.java:145)
at Lego$1$1.run(Lego.java:63)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:756)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:726)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:201)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)