c# - 无法在 AutoMapper 5 中从 ViewModel 映射到 ApplicationUser

Question

我有一个继承自 ApplicationUser 基类（ASP.NET Identity）的 Student 类，并且有一个 ViewModel，称为 StudentViewModel，如下所示：

实体类：

public class ApplicationUser : IdentityUser<int, ApplicationUserLogin,
                                     ApplicationUserRole, ApplicationUserClaim>, IUser<int>
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Surname { get; set; } 
    //code omitted for brevity
}

public class Student: ApplicationUser
{     
    public int? Number { get; set; }
}

视图模型：

public class StudentViewModel
{
    public int Id { get; set; }     
    public int? Number { get; set; }
    //code omitted for brevity
}

我使用以下方法通过将 StudentViewModel 映射到 Controller 中的 ApplicationUser 来更新 Student：

[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public JsonResult Update([Bind(Exclude = null)] StudentViewModel model)
{
    //Mapping StudentViewModel to ApplicationUser ::::::::::::::::
    var student = (Object)null;

    Mapper.Initialize(cfg =>
    {
        cfg.CreateMap<StudentViewModel, Student>()
            .ForMember(dest => dest.Id, opt => opt.Ignore())
            .ForAllOtherMembers(opts => opts.Ignore());
    });

    Mapper.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
    student = Mapper.Map<Student>(model);
    //::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

    //Then I want to pass the mapped property to the UserManager's Update method:
    var result = UserManager.Update(student);

    //code omitted for brevity              
}

使用此方法时，我遇到错误：“无法从用法推断方法'UserManagerExtensions.Update(UserManager, TUser)' 的类型参数。尝试显式指定类型参数。” 有什么想法可以解决吗？