我想使用 python 在 Azure 中的每个资源上创建标签。
我在文档中看到了这个模块:http: //azure-sdk-for-python.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ref/azure.mgmt.resource.resources.operations.html#azure.mgmt.resource.resources。操作.TagsOperations
create_or_update:创建订阅资源标签列表:获取订阅资源标签列表
好像我只能对资源组而不是资源进行标记操作?
例子:
将标签添加到资源组:Set-AzureRmResourceGroup 将标签添加到资源:Set-AzureRmResource
编辑:
感谢 api 查找代码,非常整洁。但我相信我手动放置的旧 api 也应该可以工作。我尝试了您的代码,几乎没有修改(我们可能有不同的 Azure SDK,我使用的是 2.0.0rc5)。添加api函数后(非常有帮助),不幸的是我仍然有同样的错误。
from azure.common.credentials import UserPassCredentials
from azure.mgmt.resource.resources import ResourceManagementClient
def resolve_resource_api(client, resource):
""" This method retrieves the latest non-preview api version for
the given resource (unless the preview version is the only available
api version) """
provider = client.providers.get(resource.id.split('/')[6])
rt = next((t for t in provider.resource_types
if t.resource_type == '/'.join(resource.type.split('/')[1:])), None)
#print(rt)
if rt and 'api_versions' in rt.__dict__:
#api_version = [v for v in rt[0].api_versions if 'preview' not in v.lower()]
#return npv[0] if npv else rt[0].api_versions[0]
api_version = [v for v in rt.__dict__['api_versions'] if 'preview' not in v.lower()]
return api_version[0] if api_version else rt.__dict__['api_versions'][0]
credentials = UserPassCredentials(
'****@****.com', # Your new user
'******', # Your password
)
subscription_id= '*****-***-****-****-*******'
resource_client = ResourceManagementClient(credentials,
subscription_id)
for resource in resource_client.resources.list():
#print(resource)
#print(resolve_resource_api(resource_client, resource))
if resource.id.split('/')[4] == 'Build':
#resource.tags = {'foo':'bar'}
if resource.type == 'Microsoft.Web/sites':
print('resource.id: ', resource.id)
print('resource_group_name: ', resource.id.split('/')[4])
print('resource_provider_namespace: ', resource.id.split('/')[6])
print('parent_resource_path: ', '')
print('resource_type: ', str(resource.type).split('/')[-1])
print('resource_name: ', resource.name)
print('api_version: ', resolve_resource_api(resource_client, resource))
resource.tags['test'] = 'test1'
#print(resolve_resource_api(resource_client, resource))
#continue
print(resource)
resource_client.resources.create_or_update(
resource_group_name= resource.id.split('/')[4], # Extract from resource.id
resource_provider_namespace=resource.id.split('/')[6], # Extract from resource.id
parent_resource_path='', # Extract from resource.id
resource_type=str(resource.type).split('/')[-1], # Extract from resource type
resource_name=resource.name,
api_version=resolve_resource_api(resource_client, resource),
parameters=resource
)
print('-'*10)
错误回溯(最后一次调用):文件“C:\Python35-32\Scripts\Azure\temp.py”,第 56 行,参数=资源文件“C:\Python35-32\lib\site-packages\azure \mgmt\resource\resources\operations\resources_operations.py",第 408 行,在 create_or_update raise exp msrestazure.azure_exceptions.CloudError:操作失败,状态为:'Bad Request'。详细信息:400 客户端错误:对 url 的错误请求:https : //management.azure.com/subscriptions/--***-*****-*******/resourcegroups/Build/providers/Microsoft .Web/sites/build-dev?api-version=2016-03-01
我工作了更多,发现我可以通过以下方式使用 create_or_update 方法:
from azure.mgmt.resource.resources.models import GenericResource
parameters=GenericResource(
location='West US',
properties={},
)
您的代码示例的响应错误消息显示“参数属性的值无效”。所以我猜参数=资源需要修复。我会对此进行更多研究。
更新(已解决!):
for resource in resource_client.resources.list():
#print(resource)
if resource.id.split('/')[4] == 'Build':
if resource.type == 'Microsoft.Web/sites':
print('resource.id: ', resource.id)
print('resource_group_name: ', resource.id.split('/')[4])
print('resource_provider_namespace: ', resource.id.split('/')[6])
print('parent_resource_path: ', '')
print('resource_type: ', str(resource.type).split('/')[-1])
print('resource_name: ', resource.name)
print('api_version: ', resolve_resource_api(resource_client, resource))
if not resource.tags:
resource.tags = {}
resource.tags['test'] = 'test1'
else:
resource.tags['test'] = 'test1'
# This solves the error 400 Client Error: Bad Request. The parameter properties has an invalid value.
if not resource.properties:
resource.properties = {}
resource_client.resources.create_or_update(
resource_group_name= resource.id.split('/')[4], # Extract from resource.id
resource_provider_namespace=resource.id.split('/')[6], # Extract from resource.id
parent_resource_path='', # Extract from resource.id
resource_type=str(resource.type).split('/')[-1], # Extract from resource type
resource_name=resource.name,
api_version=resolve_resource_api(resource_client, resource),
parameters=resource,
)
print('-'*10)
出于某种奇怪的原因,如果 resource.properties 为 None,则请求不喜欢它。它一定要是 {}。
谢谢你的帮助特拉维斯!我将在使用 Azure SDK 时发布更多问题;)