我正在使用音频单元服务来设置输出渲染回调,以便将合成音频混合在一起。我拥有的代码似乎可以在我拥有的设备(iPod Touch、iPhone 3G 和 iPad)上完美运行,但无法在模拟器上运行。
在模拟器上,AudioUnitInitialise 函数失败并返回值 -10851(根据 Apple 文档的 kAudioUnitErr_InvalidPropertyValue)。
这是我的初始化代码..有比我在这里看到的任何不正确的 API 更有经验的人吗?
#define kOutputBus 0
#define kInputBus 1
...
static OSStatus playbackCallback(void *inRefCon,
AudioUnitRenderActionFlags* ioActionFlags,
const AudioTimeStamp* inTimeStamp,
UInt32 inBusNumber,
UInt32 inNumberFrames,
AudioBufferList* ioData)
{
// Mix audio here - but it never gets here on the simulator
return noErr;
}
...
{
OSStatus status;
// Describe audio component
AudioComponentDescription desc;
desc.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
desc.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_RemoteIO;
desc.componentFlags = 0;
desc.componentFlagsMask = 0;
desc.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
// Get component
AudioComponent inputComponent = AudioComponentFindNext(NULL, &desc);
// Get audio units
status = AudioComponentInstanceNew(inputComponent, &m_audio_unit);
if(status != noErr) {
NSLog(@"Failed to get audio component instance: %d", status);
}
// Enable IO for playback
UInt32 flag = 1;
status = AudioUnitSetProperty(m_audio_unit,
kAudioOutputUnitProperty_EnableIO,
kAudioUnitScope_Output,
kOutputBus,
&flag,
sizeof(flag));
if(status != noErr) {
NSLog(@"Failed to enable audio i/o for playback: %d", status);
}
// Describe format
AudioStreamBasicDescription audioFormat;
audioFormat.mSampleRate = 44100.00;
audioFormat.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
audioFormat.mFormatFlags = kAudioFormatFlagIsSignedInteger | kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked;
audioFormat.mFramesPerPacket = 1;
audioFormat.mChannelsPerFrame = 2;
audioFormat.mBitsPerChannel = 16;
audioFormat.mBytesPerPacket = 4;
audioFormat.mBytesPerFrame = 4;
// Apply format
status = AudioUnitSetProperty(m_audio_unit,
kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat,
kAudioUnitScope_Input,
kOutputBus,
&audioFormat,
sizeof(audioFormat));
if(status != noErr) {
NSLog(@"Failed to set format descriptor: %d", status);
}
// Set output callback
AURenderCallbackStruct callbackStruct;
callbackStruct.inputProc = playbackCallback;
callbackStruct.inputProcRefCon = self;
status = AudioUnitSetProperty(m_audio_unit,
kAudioUnitProperty_SetRenderCallback,
kAudioUnitScope_Global,
kOutputBus,
&callbackStruct,
sizeof(callbackStruct));
if(status != noErr) {
NSLog(@"Failed to set output callback: %d", status);
}
// Initialize (This is where it fails on the simulator)
status = AudioUnitInitialize(m_audio_unit);
if(status != noErr) {
NSLog(@"Failed to initialise audio unit: %d", status);
}
}
我的 XCode 版本是 3.2.2(64 位) 我的模拟器版本是 3.2(虽然同样的问题出现在 3.1.3 Debug 或 Release 中)
谢谢,我很感激!